What does transorbital lobotomy mean?

Definitions for transorbital lobotomy
tran·sor·bital lobot·omy

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word transorbital lobotomy.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. transorbital lobotomynoun

    a method of performing prefrontal lobotomy in which the surgical knife is inserted above the eyeball and moved to cut brain fibers

Wikipedia

  1. transorbital lobotomy

    A lobotomy, or leucotomy, is a form of neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorder or neurological disorder (e.g. epilepsy) that involves severing connections in the brain's prefrontal cortex. The surgery causes most of the connections to and from the prefrontal cortex, the anterior part of the frontal lobes of the brain, to be severed. In the past, this treatment was used for treating psychiatric disorders as a mainstream procedure in some countries. The procedure was controversial from its initial use, in part due to a lack of recognition of the severity and chronicity of severe and enduring psychiatric illnesses, so it was claimed to be an inappropriate treatment.The originator of the procedure, Portuguese neurologist António Egas Moniz, shared the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine of 1949 for the "discovery of the therapeutic value of leucotomy in certain psychoses", although the awarding of the prize has been subject to controversy.The use of the procedure increased dramatically from the early 1940s and into the 1950s; by 1951, almost 20,000 lobotomies had been performed in the United States and proportionally more in the United Kingdom. More lobotomies were performed on women than on men: a 1951 study found that nearly 60% of American lobotomy patients were women, and limited data shows that 74% of lobotomies in Ontario from 1948 to 1952 were performed on female patients. From the 1950s onward, lobotomy began to be abandoned, first in the Soviet Union and Europe. The term is derived from Greek: λοβός lobos "lobe" and τομή tomē "cut, slice".

ChatGPT

  1. transorbital lobotomy

    A transorbital lobotomy, also known as an ice pick lobotomy, is a type of neurosurgical procedure that involves severing connections in the brain's frontal lobe to treat mental disorders. This operation is conducted through the eye sockets using a sharp instrument, like an ice pick. However, it's important to note that this procedure is widely regarded as highly controversial and is not practiced today due to its harmful side-effects and ethical considerations.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of transorbital lobotomy in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of transorbital lobotomy in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5

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"transorbital lobotomy." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/transorbital+lobotomy>.

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