What does thermoplastic mean?
Definitions for thermoplastic
ˌθɜr məˈplæs tɪkther·mo·plas·tic
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word thermoplastic.
Princeton's WordNet
thermoplastic, thermoplastic resinadjective
a material that softens when heated and hardens again when cooled
thermoplasticadjective
having the property of softening or fusing when heated and of hardening and becoming rigid again when cooled
"thermoplastic materials can be remelted and cooled time after time without undergoing any appreciable chemical change"
Wiktionary
thermoplasticnoun
A plastic with this property.
thermoplasticadjective
softening when heated and hardening when cooled
Wikipedia
Thermoplastic
A thermoplastic, or thermosoft plastic, is any plastic polymer material that becomes pliable or moldable at a certain elevated temperature and solidifies upon cooling.Most thermoplastics have a high molecular weight. The polymer chains associate by intermolecular forces, which weaken rapidly with increased temperature, yielding a viscous liquid. In this state, thermoplastics may be reshaped and are typically used to produce parts by various polymer processing techniques such as injection molding, compression molding, calendering, and extrusion. Thermoplastics differ from thermosetting polymers (or "thermosets"), which form irreversible chemical bonds during the curing process. Thermosets do not melt when heated, but typically decompose and do not reform upon cooling. Above its glass transition temperature and below its melting point, the physical properties of a thermoplastic change drastically without an associated phase change. Some thermoplastics do not fully crystallize below the glass transition temperature, retaining some or all of their amorphous characteristics. Amorphous and semi-amorphous plastics are used when high optical clarity is necessary, as light is scattered strongly by crystallites larger than its wavelength. Amorphous and semi-amorphous plastics are less resistant to chemical attack and environmental stress cracking because they lack a crystalline structure. Brittleness can be decreased with the addition of plasticizers, which increases the mobility of amorphous chain segments to effectively lower the glass transition temperature. Modification of the polymer through copolymerization or through the addition of non-reactive side chains to monomers before polymerization can also lower it. Before these techniques were employed, plastic automobile parts would often crack when exposed to cold temperatures. These are linear or slightly branched long chain molecules capable of repeatedly softening on heating and hardening on cooling.
ChatGPT
thermoplastic
Thermoplastic refers to a type of plastic derived from polymers that becomes pliable or moldable at a certain elevated temperature and solidifies upon cooling. This property allows thermoplastics to be repeatedly melted, reshaped, and cooled without significantly degrading the material, making it suitable for recycling and remolding. Items made from thermoplastic include containers, insulation, and parts for cars and planes.
Wikidata
Thermoplastic
A Thermoplastic, also known as a thermosoftening plastic, is a polymer that becomes pliable or moldable above a specific temperature, and returns to a solid state upon cooling. Most thermoplastics have a high molecular weight, whose chains associate through intermolecular forces; this property allows thermoplastics to be remolded because the intermolecular interactions spontaneously reform upon cooling. In this way, thermoplastics differ from thermosetting polymers, which form irreversible chemical bonds during the curing process; thermoset bonds break down upon melting and do not reform upon cooling. Above its glass transition temperature, Tg, and below its melting point, Tm, the physical properties of a thermoplastic change drastically without an associated phase change. Within this temperature range, most thermoplastics are rubbery due to alternating rigid crystalline and elastic amorphous regions, approximating random coils. Some thermoplastics do not fully crystallize above glass transition temperature Tg, retaining some, or all of their amorphous characteristics. Amorphous and semi-amorphous plastics are used when high optical clarity is necessary, as a light wave cannot pass through smaller crystallites than its wavelength. Amorphous and semi-amorphous plastics are less resistant to chemical attack and environmental stress cracking because they lack a crystalline structure.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of thermoplastic in Chaldean Numerology is: 5
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of thermoplastic in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6
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Translations for thermoplastic
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"thermoplastic." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/thermoplastic>.
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