What does pretext mean?
Definitions for pretext
ˈpri tɛkstpre·text
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word pretext.
Princeton's WordNet
pretext, stalking-horsenoun
something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason
guise, pretense, pretence, pretextnoun
an artful or simulated semblance
"under the guise of friendship he betrayed them"
Wiktionary
pretextnoun
A false, contrived or assumed purpose; a pretense.
The reporter called the company on the pretext of trying to resolve a consumer complaint.
pretextverb
To employ a pretext, which involves using a false or contrived purpose for soliciting the gain of something else.
The spy obtained his phone records using possibly-illegal pretexting methods.
Etymology: From prétexte, from praetextum, neuter of praetextus, past participle of praetexere.
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Pretextnoun
Pretence; false appearance; false allegation.
Etymology: prætextus, Lat. pretexte, Fr.
My pretext to strike at him admits
A good construction. William Shakespeare, Coriolanus.Under this pretext, the means he sought
To ruin such whose might did much exceed
His pow’r to wrong. Samuel Daniel, Civil War.As chymists gold from brass by fire would draw,
Pretexts are into treason forg’d by law. John Denham.I shall not say with how much, or how little pretext of reason they managed those disputes. Decay of Piety.
They suck the blood of those they depend upon, under a pretext of service and kindness. Roger L'Estrange.
Wikipedia
Pretext
A pretext (adj: pretextual) is an excuse to do something or say something that is not accurate. Pretexts may be based on a half-truth or developed in the context of a misleading fabrication. Pretexts have been used to conceal the true purpose or rationale behind actions and words. They are often heard in political speeches. In US law, a pretext usually describes false reasons that hide the true intentions or motivations for a legal action. If a party can establish a prima facie case for the proffered evidence, the opposing party must prove that these reasons were "pretextual" or false. This can be accomplished by directly demonstrating that the motivations behind the presentation of evidence is false, or indirectly by evidence that the motivations are not "credible". In Griffith v. Schnitzer, an employment discrimination case, a jury award was reversed by a Court of Appeals because the evidence was not sufficient that the defendant's reasons were "pretextual". That is, the defendant's evidence was either undisputed, or the plaintiff's was "irrelevant subjective assessments and opinions".A "pretextual" arrest by law enforcement officers is one carried out for illegal purposes such as to conduct an unjustified search and seizure. As one example of pretext, in the 1880s, the Chinese government raised money on the pretext of modernizing the Chinese navy. Instead, these funds were diverted to repair a ship-shaped, two-story pavilion which had been originally constructed for the mother of the Qianlong Emperor. This pretext and the Marble Barge are famously linked with Empress Dowager Cixi. This architectural folly, known today as the Marble Boat (Shifang), is "moored" on Lake Kunming in what the empress renamed the "Garden for Cultivating Harmony" (Yiheyuan).Another example of pretext was demonstrated in the speeches of the Roman orator Cato the Elder (234–149 BC). For Cato, every public speech became a pretext for a comment about Carthage. The Roman statesman had come to believe that the prosperity of ancient Carthage represented an eventual and inevitable danger to Rome. In the Senate, Cato famously ended every speech by proclaiming his opinion that Carthage had to be destroyed (Carthago delenda est). This oft-repeated phrase was the ultimate conclusion of all logical argument in every oration, regardless of the subject of the speech. This pattern persisted until his death in 149, which was the year in which the Third Punic War began. In other words, any subject became a pretext for reminding his fellow senators of the dangers Carthage represented.
ChatGPT
pretext
A pretext is a reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the actual reason. It is frequently used as a deceptive means or cover to hide the real intention or activity.
Webster Dictionary
Pretextnoun
ostensible reason or motive assigned or assumed as a color or cover for the real reason or motive; pretense; disguise
Wikidata
Pretext
A pretext is an excuse to do something or say something that is not accurate. Pretexts may be based on a half-truth or developed in the context of a misleading fabrication. Pretexts have been used to conceal the true purpose or rationale behind actions and words. In US law, a pretext usually describes false reasons that hide the true intentions or motivations for a legal action. If a party can establish a prima facie case for the proffered evidence, the opposing party must prove that the these reasons were "pretextual" or false. This can be accomplished by directly demonstrating that the motivations behind the presentation of evidence is false, or indirectly by evidence that the motivations are not "credible". In Griffith v. Schnitzer, an employment discrimination case, a jury award was reversed by a Court of Appeals because the evidence was not sufficient that the defendant's reasons were "pretextual". That is, the defendant's evidence was either undisputed, or the plaintiff's was "irrelevant subjective assessments and opinions". A "pretextual" arrest by law enforcement officers is one carried out for illegal purposes such as to conduct an unjustified search and seizure.
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Pretext
prē′tekst, or prē-tekst′, n. an assumed motive or reason put forward to conceal the real one: a pretence. [L. prætextum—prætexĕre—præ, before, texĕre, to weave.]
Editors Contribution
pretext
a false reason given for an action, in order to hide the real reason
1. The incident provided the pretext for war. 2. om called at her apartment on the pretext of asking for a book.
Submitted by Jon Snow on June 17, 2014
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of pretext in Chaldean Numerology is: 6
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of pretext in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9
Examples of pretext in a Sentence
Let the end be legitimate, let it be within the scope of the constitution, and all means which are appropriate, which are plainly adapted to that end, which are not prohibited, but consist with the letter and spirit of the constitution, are constitutional. ...[S]hould Congress, under the pretext of executing its powers, pass laws for the accomplishment of objects not entrusted to the government, such [acts are] not the law of the land.
Basically, taking pictures is an excuse to meet people so I use the camera as a pretext, for me to trigger the camera is the last act on a long series of actions. I like to find a true little story, something unimportant but real as life.
Historically a lot of these border security measures have used public health as a pretext for discrimination. It's very easy to see how a public health rationale would be used to limit immigration for whatever reason, and I'm not saying that that's actually occurring, but it well could in this particular political climate, not just in the Sarah Pierce, but internationally.
Political interference with the Independent National Electoral Commission is unacceptable, and it is critical that the government not use security concerns as a pretext for impeding the democratic process.
Barr is cynically exploiting [ child sexual abuse material ] as a pretext for attacking the privacy of law-abiding Americans who would benefit from having secure communications tools.
Popularity rank by frequency of use
References
Translations for pretext
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- záminkaCzech
- påskudDanish
- einen Vorwand verwenden, Vorwand, Deckmantel, fadenscheinige Begründung, etwas vorgeben, etwas vorschützenGerman
- pretextoSpanish
- بهانه، مستمسکPersian
- veruke, tekosyyFinnish
- prétexteFrench
- leithscéalIrish
- leisgeulScottish Gaelic
- אמתלהHebrew
- बहानाHindi
- ürügy, kifogásHungarian
- yfirskinIcelandic
- scusante, pretestoItalian
- takunetanga, takutakunga, takungaMāori
- påskuddNorwegian
- schijnreden, pretext, dekmantel, drogreden, voorwendselDutch
- påskottNorwegian Nynorsk
- pretekst, wymówkaPolish
- pretextoPortuguese
- по́вод, предло́гRussian
- izlika, izgovorSerbo-Croatian
- undanflykt, svepskäl, förevändningSwedish
- بہانہUrdu
- טערעץYiddish
Get even more translations for pretext »
Translation
Find a translation for the pretext definition in other languages:
Select another language:
- - Select -
- 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
- 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
- Español (Spanish)
- Esperanto (Esperanto)
- 日本語 (Japanese)
- Português (Portuguese)
- Deutsch (German)
- العربية (Arabic)
- Français (French)
- Русский (Russian)
- ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
- 한국어 (Korean)
- עברית (Hebrew)
- Gaeilge (Irish)
- Українська (Ukrainian)
- اردو (Urdu)
- Magyar (Hungarian)
- मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
- Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Italiano (Italian)
- தமிழ் (Tamil)
- Türkçe (Turkish)
- తెలుగు (Telugu)
- ภาษาไทย (Thai)
- Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
- Čeština (Czech)
- Polski (Polish)
- Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Românește (Romanian)
- Nederlands (Dutch)
- Ελληνικά (Greek)
- Latinum (Latin)
- Svenska (Swedish)
- Dansk (Danish)
- Suomi (Finnish)
- فارسی (Persian)
- ייִדיש (Yiddish)
- հայերեն (Armenian)
- Norsk (Norwegian)
- English (English)
Word of the Day
Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?
Citation
Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:
Style:MLAChicagoAPA
"pretext." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/pretext>.
Discuss these pretext definitions with the community:
Report Comment
We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.
If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly.
Attachment
You need to be logged in to favorite.
Log In