What does physostigmine mean?
Definitions for physostigmine
ˌfaɪ soʊˈstɪg min, -mɪnphysostig·mine
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word physostigmine.
Princeton's WordNet
physostigminenoun
used in treatment of Alzheimer's disease and glaucoma
Wiktionary
physostigminenoun
A parasympathomimetic, a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor alkaloid of the Calabar bean, used to treat certain medical conditions.
Wikipedia
Physostigmine
Physostigmine (also known as eserine from éséré, the West African name for the Calabar bean) is a highly toxic parasympathomimetic alkaloid, specifically, a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. It occurs naturally in the Calabar bean and the fruit of the Manchineel tree. The chemical was synthesized for the first time in 1935 by Percy Lavon Julian and Josef Pikl. It is available in the U.S. under the trade names Antilirium and Isopto Eserine, and as eserine salicylate and eserine sulfate. Today, physostigmine is most commonly used for its medicinal value. However, before its discovery by Sir Robert Christison in 1846, it was much more prevalent as an ordeal poison. The positive medical applications of the drug were first suggested in the gold medal-winning final thesis of Thomas Richard Fraser at the University of Edinburgh in 1862.
ChatGPT
physostigmine
Physostigmine is a parasympathomimetic alkaloid, a type of drug derived from the Calabar bean, which acts as a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. This means it boosts the levels of acetylcholine in the body, a neurotransmitter involved in many functions including muscle movements and memory. It is used medically to treat certain eye conditions, to reverse effects of other drugs, and to treat symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.
Webster Dictionary
Physostigminenoun
an alkaloid found in the Calabar bean (the seed of Physostigma venenosum), and extracted as a white, tasteless, substance, amorphous or crystalline; -- formerly called eserine, with which it was regarded as identical
Wikidata
Physostigmine
Physostigmine is a parasympathomimetic alkaloid, specifically, a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. It occurs naturally in the Calabar bean. The chemical was synthesized for the first time in 1935 by the chemists Percy Lavon Julian and Josef Pikl. It is available in the U.S. under the trade names Antilirium, Eserine Salicylate, Isopto Eserine, and Eserine Sulfate.
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Physostigmine
fī-sō-stig′min, n. a poisonous alkaloid, the active principle of the Calabar bean. [Gr. physa, bellows, stigma, stigma.]
U.S. National Library of Medicine
Physostigmine
A cholinesterase inhibitor that is rapidly absorbed through membranes. It can be applied topically to the conjunctiva. It also can cross the blood-brain barrier and is used when central nervous system effects are desired, as in the treatment of severe anticholinergic toxicity.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of physostigmine in Chaldean Numerology is: 5
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of physostigmine in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8
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"physostigmine." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/physostigmine>.
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