What does physiognomy mean?

Definitions for physiognomy
ˌfɪz iˈɒg nə mi, -ˈɒn ə miphys·iog·no·my

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word physiognomy.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. countenance, physiognomy, phiz, visage, kisser, smiler, mugnoun

    the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British)

Wiktionary

  1. physiognomynoun

    The art and science of discovering the predominant temper, and other characteristic qualities of the mind, by the outward appearance, especially by the features of the face.

  2. physiognomynoun

    The face or countenance, with respect to the temper of the mind; particular configuration, cast, or expression of countenance, as denoting character.

  3. physiognomynoun

    The art of telling fortunes by inspection of the features.

  4. physiognomynoun

    The general appearance or aspect of a thing, without reference to its scientific characteristics; as, the physiognomy of a plant, or of a meteor.

  5. Etymology: From φυσιογνωμονία, from φύσις + γνώμων.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. PHYSIOGNOMYnoun

    Etymology: φυσιογνωμονία; physionomie, Fr.

    In all physiognomy, the lineaments of the body will discover those natural inclinations of the mind which dissimulation will conceal, or discipline will suppress. Francis Bacon, Nat. Hist.

    The astrologer, who spells the stars,
    Mistakes his globes and in her brighter eye
    Interprets heaven’s physiognomy. John Cleveland.

    They’ll find i’ th’ physiognomies
    O’ th’ planets all men’s destinies. Hudibras.

    The end of portraits consists in expressing the true temper of those persons which it represents, and to make known their physiognomy. John Dryden, Dufresnoy.

    The distinguishing characters of the face, and the lineaments of the body, grow more plain and visible with time and age; but the peculiar physiognomy of the mind is most discernible in children. John Locke.

ChatGPT

  1. physiognomy

    Physiognomy refers to the practice of assessing a person's character or personality from their outer appearance, especially the face. It is an ancient practice rooted in the belief that certain facial features or expressions were indicative of a person's traits or deeds.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Physiognomynoun

    the art and science of discovering the predominant temper, and other characteristic qualities of the mind, by the outward appearance, especially by the features of the face

  2. Physiognomynoun

    the face or countenance, with respect to the temper of the mind; particular configuration, cast, or expression of countenance, as denoting character

  3. Physiognomynoun

    the art telling fortunes by inspection of the features

  4. Physiognomynoun

    the general appearance or aspect of a thing, without reference to its scientific characteristics; as, the physiognomy of a plant, or of a meteor

  5. Etymology: [OE. fisonomie, phisonomie, fisnamie, OF. phisonomie, F. physiognomie, physiognomonie, from Gr. fysiognwmoni`a; fy`sis nature + gnw`mwn one who knows or examines, a judge, fr. gnw^mai, gignw`skein, to know. See Physic, and Know, and cf. Phiz.]

Wikidata

  1. Physiognomy

    Physiognomy is the assessment of a person's character or personality from his outer appearance, especially the face. The term physiognomy can also refer to the general appearance of a person, object or terrain, without reference to its implied characteristics, as in the physiognomy of a plant community. Credence of such study has varied from time to time. The practice was well-accepted by the ancient Greek philosophers, but fell into disrepute in the Middle Ages when practised by vagabonds and mountebanks. It was then revived and popularised by Johann Kaspar Lavater before falling from favour again in the late 19th century. Physiognomy as understood in the past meets the contemporary definition of a pseudoscience. There is no clear evidence that physiognomy works though recent studies have suggested that facial appearances do "contain a kernel of truth" about a person's personality. Physiognomy is also sometimes referred to as anthroposcopy, though the expression was more common in the 19th century when the word originated.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Physiognomy

    fiz-i-og′nō-mi, n. the art of judging the qualities of a character from the external appearance, especially from the countenance: expression of countenance: the face as an index of the mind: the general appearance of anything.—adjs. Physiognom′ic, -al.—adv. Physiognom′ically.—n.sing. Physiognom′ics (same as Physiognomy).—n. Physiog′nomist. [For physiognomony—Gr. physiognōmoniaphysis, nature, gnōmōn, one who interprets—gnōnai, to know.]

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of physiognomy in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of physiognomy in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

Examples of physiognomy in a Sentence

  1. Charles Cooley:

    A strange and somewhat impassive physiognomy is often, perhaps, an advantage to an orator, or leader of any sort, because it helps to fix the eye and fascinate the mind.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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Translations for physiognomy

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"physiognomy." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/physiognomy>.

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