What does nuclear isomer mean?
Definitions for nuclear isomer
nu·cle·ar iso·mer
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word nuclear isomer.
Wikidata
Nuclear isomer
A nuclear isomer is a metastable state of an atomic nucleus caused by the excitation of one or more of its nucleons. "Metastable" refers to the fact that these excited states have half-lives more than 100 to 1000 times the half-lives of the excited nuclear states that decay with a "prompt" half life. As a result, the term "metastable" is usually restricted to refer to isomers with half-lives of 10−9 seconds or longer. Some sources recommend 5 × 10−9 s to distinguish the metastable half life from the normal "prompt" gamma emission half life. Occasionally the half-lives are far longer than this, and can last minutes, hours, years, or in one notable case 180m 73Ta, so long that it has never been observed to decay. Sometimes, the gamma decay from a metastable state is given the special name of an isomeric transition, but save for the long-lived nature of the meta-stable parent nuclear isomer, this process resembles shorter-lived gamma decays in all external aspects. The longer lives of nuclear isomers are often due to the larger degree of nuclear spin change which must be involved in their gamma emission to reach the ground state. This high spin change causes these decays to be relatively forbidden, and thus delayed. However, other reasons for delay in emission, such as low or high available decay energy, also have effects on decay half life.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of nuclear isomer in Chaldean Numerology is: 2
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of nuclear isomer in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9
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"nuclear isomer." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 29 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/nuclear+isomer>.
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