What does nocturns mean?

Definitions for nocturns
noc·turns

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word nocturns.

Wikidata

  1. Nocturns

    Nocturns are divisions of Matins, the night office of the Christian Liturgy of the Hours. A nocturn consists of psalms with antiphons followed by three lessons, which are taken either from scripture or from the writings of the Church Fathers. The office of Matins is composed of one to three nocturns. The term nocturn has been used since the Middle Ages. In 1970, following the Second Vatican Council, a revision of the Roman Breviary discontinued the use of nocturns when the office of Matins was reformed as the Office of Readings. Tertullian speaks of nocturnal gatherings; St. Cyprian, of the nocturnal hours, "nulla sint horis nocturnis precum damna, nulla orationum pigra et ignava dispendia". In the life of Melania the Younger is found the expression "nocturnæ horæ", "nocturna tempora". In these passages the term signifies night prayer in general and seems synonymous with the word vigiliæ. It is not accurate, then, to assume that the division of Matins into three Nocturns represents three distinct Offices recited during the night in the early ages of the Church. Durandus of Mende and others who follow him assert that the early Christians rose thrice in the night to pray; hence the present division into three Nocturns. Some early Christian writers speak of three vigils in the night, as Methodius or St. Jerome; but the first was evening prayer, or prayer at nightfall, corresponding practically to our Vespers or Complines; the second, midnight prayer, specifically called Vigils; the third, a prayer at dawn, corresponding to the Office of Lauds. As a matter of fact the Office of the Vigils, and consequently of the Nocturns, was a single Office, recited without interruption at midnight. All the old texts alluding to this Office testify to this. Moreover, it does not seem practical to assume that anyone, considering the length of the Office in those days, could have risen to pray at three different times during the night, besides joining in the two Offices of eventide and dawn.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of nocturns in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of nocturns in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7

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"nocturns." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/nocturns>.

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