What does napoleonic wars mean?

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napoleonic wars

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Princeton's WordNet

  1. Napoleonic Warsnoun

    a series of wars fought between France (led by Napoleon Bonaparte) and alliances involving England and Prussia and Russia and Austria at different times; 1799-1815

Wikipedia

  1. Napoleonic Wars

    The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) was a series of European wars between the First French Empire (1804–1815) and allies, against various Imperial coalitions to end French domination of Continental Europe. The Napoleonic wars originated from political matters pending from the French Revolution (1789–1799) and from the French Revolutionary Wars (1792–1802), specifically the War of the First Coalition (1792–1797) and the War of the Second Coalition (1798–1802). There were seven Napoleonic Wars, five named after the imperial coalitions, and two named for the place of battle: (i) the War of the Third Coalition (1803–1806), (ii) the War of the Fourth Coalition (1806–1807), (iii) the War of the Fifth Coalition (1809), (iv) the War of the Sixth Coalition (1813–1814), (v) the Hundred Days (1815), (vi) the Peninsular War (1807–1814), and (vii) the French invasion of Russia (1812). Upon realising the Coup of 18 Brumaire, whereby he became the First Consul of France in 1799, Naploeon assumed control of the politically chaotic French First Republic; subsequently, Napoleon created a financially stable French state with a strong bureaucracy, and a professional army. In December 1805, Napoleon defeated the allied Russo-Austrian army at Austerlitz. At sea, the British fleet under Admiral Nelson decisively crushed the joint Franco-Spanish navy in the Battle of Trafalgar on 21 October 1805. This victory secured British control of the seas and prevented the invasion of Britain. Concerned about increasing French power, Prussia led the creation of the Fourth Coalition with Russia, Saxony, and Sweden, which resumed war in October 1806. Napoleon quickly briefly beat out the Prussians at Jena and the Russians at Friedland, bringing an uneasy peace to the continent. The treaty failed to end the battle conclusively, because war broke out in 1809, with the badly prepared Fifth Coalition, led by Austria. At first, the Austrians won a stunning victory at Aspern-Essling, but were quickly defeated at Wagram. Hoping to isolate and weaken Britain economically through his Continental System, Napoleon launched an invasion of Portugal, the only remaining British ally in continental Europe. After occupying Lisbon in November 1807, and with the bulk of French troops present in Spain, Napoleon seized the opportunity to turn against his former ally, depose the reigning Spanish royal family and declare his brother King of Spain in 1808 as José I. The Spanish and Portuguese revolted with British support and expelled the French from Iberia in 1814 after six years of fighting. Concurrently, Russia, unwilling to bear the economic consequences of reduced trade, routinely violated the Continental System, prompting Napoleon to launch a massive invasion of Russia in 1812. The resulting campaign ended in disaster for France and the near destruction of Napoleon's Grande Armée. Encouraged by the defeat, Austria, Prussia, Sweden, and Russia formed the Sixth Coalition and began a new campaign against France, decisively defeating Napoleon at Leipzig in October 1813 after several inconclusive engagements. The Allies then invaded France from the east, while the Peninsular War spilled over into southwestern France. Coalition troops captured Paris at the end of March 1814 and forced Napoleon to abdicate in April. He was exiled to the island of Elba, and the Bourbons were restored to power. But Napoleon escaped in February 1815, and reassumed control of France for around one hundred days. After forming the Seventh Coalition, the allies defeated him at Waterloo in June 1815 and exiled him to the island of Saint Helena, where he died peacefully six years later.The Congress of Vienna redrew the borders of Europe and brought a period of relative peace. The wars had profound consequences on global history, including the spread of nationalism and liberalism, the rise of Britain as the world's foremost naval and economic power, the appearance of independence movements in Latin America and subsequent decline of the Spanish and Portuguese Empires, the fundamental reorganization of German and Italian territories into larger states, and the introduction of radically new methods of conducting warfare, as well as civil law. After the end of the Napoleonic Wars, there was a period of relative peace in continental Europe, lasting until the Crimean War in 1853.

ChatGPT

  1. napoleonic wars

    The Napoleonic Wars were a series of major conflicts pitting the French Empire, led by Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte, against an array of European powers formed into various coalitions. They took place from 1803 to 1815, marking the end of the French Revolution and resulting in significant territorial changes in Europe and a fundamental transformation of the political structure of the continent. They are also known for their impact on military tactics, including the use of mass conscription.

Wikidata

  1. Napoleonic Wars

    The Napoleonic Wars were a series of wars declared against Napoleon's French Empire by opposing coalitions. As a continuation of the wars sparked by the French Revolution of 1789, they revolutionised European armies and played out on an unprecedented scale, mainly owing to the application of modern mass conscription. French power rose quickly as Napoleon's armies conquered much of Europe but collapsed rapidly after France's disastrous invasion of Russia in 1812. Napoleon's empire ultimately suffered complete military defeat resulting in the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy in France and the creation of the Concert of Europe. Despite a final victory against Napoleon, five of seven coalitions saw defeat at the hands of France. France beat the first and second coalition during the French Revolutionary Wars, and defeated the third, the fourth and fifth coalition under the leadership of Napoleon. These great victories gave the French Army a sense of invulnerability, especially when it approached Moscow. But after the retreat from Russia, in spite of incomplete victories, France was beaten by the sixth coalition at Leipzig and the seventh coalition at Waterloo.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of napoleonic wars in Chaldean Numerology is: 3

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of napoleonic wars in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

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"napoleonic wars." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/napoleonic+wars>.

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