What does mach number mean?

Definitions for mach number
mach num·ber

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word mach number.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Mach numbernoun

    the ratio of the speed of a moving body to the speed of sound

Wiktionary

  1. Mach numbernoun

    The ratio of the velocity of a body to that of sound in the surrounding medium.

  2. Etymology: After the physicist Ernst Mach.

ChatGPT

  1. mach number

    The Mach number is a ratio used in physics and fluid dynamics to measure the speed of an object or flow relative to the speed of sound in the same medium. This number is named after the physicist Ernst Mach. If the Mach number is greater than 1, the speed is supersonic, and if it's less than 1, the speed is subsonic. If the Mach number is exactly 1, the speed is transonic.

Wikidata

  1. Mach number

    In fluid mechanics, Mach number is a dimensionless quantity representing the ratio of speed of an object moving through a fluid and the local speed of sound. where Mach number varies by the composition of the surrounding medium and also by local conditions, especially temperature and pressure. The Mach number can be used to determine if a flow can be treated as an incompressible flow. If M < 0.2–0.3 and the flow is steady and isothermal, compressibility effects will be small and a simplified incompressible flow model can be used. The Mach number is named after Austrian physicist and philosopher Ernst Mach, a designation proposed by aeronautical engineer Jakob Ackeret. Because the Mach number is often viewed as a dimensionless quantity rather than a unit of measure, with Mach, the number comes after the unit; the second Mach number is "Mach 2" instead of "2 Mach". This is somewhat reminiscent of the early modern ocean sounding unit "mark", which was also unit-first, and may have influenced the use of the term Mach. In the decade preceding faster-than-sound human flight, aeronautical engineers referred to the speed of sound as Mach's number, never "Mach 1."

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of mach number in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of mach number in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8

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"mach number." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/mach+number>.

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