What does lyre mean?

Definitions for lyre
laɪərlyre

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word lyre.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. lyrenoun

    a harp used by ancient Greeks for accompaniment

Wiktionary

  1. lyrenoun

    A stringed musical instrument.

  2. Etymology: From λύρα

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Lyrenoun

    A harp; a musical instrument to which poetry is, by poetical writers, supposed to be sung.

    Etymology: lyre, French; lyra, Latin.

    With other notes then to th’ Orphean lyre. John Milton.

    My softest verse, my darling lyre,
    Upon Euphelia’s toilet lay. Matthew Prior.

    He never touched his lyre in such a truly chromatick manner as upon that occasion. Scriblerus Club , Mart. Scrib.

Wikipedia

  1. Lyre

    The lyre () is a stringed musical instrument that is classified by Hornbostel–Sachs as a member of the lute-family of instruments. In organology, a lyre is considered a yoke lute, since it is a lute in which the strings are attached to a yoke that lies in the same plane as the sound table, and consists of two arms and a crossbar. The lyre has its origins in ancient history. Lyres were used in several ancient cultures surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. The earliest known examples of the lyre have been recovered at archeological sites that date to c. 2700 BCE in Mesopotamia. The oldest lyres from the Fertile Crescent are known as the eastern lyres and are distinguished from other ancient lyres by their flat base. They have been found at archaeological sites in Egypt, Syria, Anatolia, and the Levant.The round lyre or the Western lyre also originated in Syria and Anatolia, but was not as widely used and eventually died out in the east c. 1750 BCE. The round lyre, called so for its rounded base, reappeared centuries later in ancient Greece c. 1700-1400 B.C.E., and then later spread throughout the Roman Empire. This lyre served as the origin of the European lyre known as the Germanic lyre or rotte that was widely used in north-western Europe from pre-Christian to medieval times.

ChatGPT

  1. lyre

    A lyre is a stringed musical instrument used in ancient Greece, usually made of a wooden body and arms, and a crossbar that holds several strings of varying lengths. It is plucked or strummed to produce sound. In mythology, the lyre is often associated with the Greek god Apollo and is a symbol of music and harmony.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Lyrenoun

    a stringed instrument of music; a kind of harp much used by the ancients, as an accompaniment to poetry

  2. Lyrenoun

    one of the constellations; Lyra. See Lyra

  3. Etymology: [OE. lire, OF. lyre, L. lyra, Gr. . Cf. Lyra.]

Wikidata

  1. Lyre

    The lyre is a stringed musical instrument known for its use in Greek classical antiquity and later. The word comes from the Greek "λύρα" and the earliest reference to the word is the Mycenaean Greek ru-ra-ta-e, meaning "lyrists", written in Linear B syllabic script. The lyres of Ur, excavated in ancient Mesopotamia, date to 2500 BC. The earliest picture of a lyre with seven strings appears in the famous sarcophagus of Hagia Triada. The sarcophagus was used during the Mycenaean occupation of Crete. The recitations of the Ancient Greeks were accompanied by lyre playing. The lyre of classical antiquity was ordinarily played by being strummed with a plectrum, like a guitar or a zither, rather than being plucked, like a harp. The fingers of the free hand silenced the unwanted strings in the chord. The lyre is similar in appearance to a small harp but with distinct differences. The word lyre can either refer specifically to a common folk-instrument, which is a smaller version of the professional kithara and eastern-Aegean barbiton, or lyre can refer generally to all three instruments as a family. In organology, lyres are defined as "yoke lutes", being lutes in which the strings are attached to a yoke which lies in the same plane as the sound-table and consists of two arms and a cross-bar.

Suggested Resources

  1. lyre

    The lyre symbol -- In this Symbols.com article you will learn about the meaning of the lyre symbol and its characteristic.

Mythology

  1. Lyre

    This musical instrument is constantly associated with the doings of the ancient deities. Amphion built the walls of Thebes by the music of his lyre. Arion charmed the dolphins in a similar way. Hercules broke the head of Linus, his music-master, with the lyre he was learning to use; and Orpheus charmed the most savage beasts, and even the Harpies and gods of the infernal regions, with the enchanting music of the stringed lyre.

Entomology

  1. Lyre

    the upper wall or border of the spinning tube of caterpillars.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of lyre in Chaldean Numerology is: 2

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of lyre in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6

Examples of lyre in a Sentence

  1. Homer:

    You will certainly not be able to take the lead in all things yourself, for to one man a god has given deeds of war, and to another the dance, to another lyre and song, and in another wide-sounding Zeus puts a good mind.

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Translations for lyre

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"lyre." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 3 Dec. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/lyre>.

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