What does long interspersed nucleotide elements mean?

Definitions for long interspersed nucleotide elements
long in·ter·spersed nu·cleo·tide el·e·ments

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word long interspersed nucleotide elements.

Wikipedia

  1. long interspersed nucleotide elements

    Long interspersed nuclear elements (LINEs) (also known as long interspersed nucleotide elements or long interspersed elements) are a group of non-LTR (long terminal repeat) retrotransposons that are widespread in the genome of many eukaryotes. They make up around 21.1% of the human genome. LINEs make up a family of transposons, where each LINE is about 7,000 base pairs long. LINEs are transcribed into mRNA and translated into protein that acts as a reverse transcriptase. The reverse transcriptase makes a DNA copy of the LINE RNA that can be integrated into the genome at a new site. The only abundant LINE in humans is LINE1. The human genome contains an estimated 100,000 truncated and 4,000 full-length LINE-1 elements. Due to the accumulation of random mutations, the sequence of many LINEs has degenerated to the extent that they are no longer transcribed or translated. Comparisons of LINE DNA sequences can be used to date transposon insertion in the genome.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Long Interspersed Nucleotide Elements

    Highly repeated sequences, 6K-8K base pairs in length, which contain RNA polymerase II promoters. They also have an open reading frame that is related to the reverse transcriptase of retroviruses but they do not contain LTRs (long terminal repeats). Copies of the LINE 1 (L1) family form about 15% of the human genome. The jockey elements of Drosophila are LINEs.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of long interspersed nucleotide elements in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of long interspersed nucleotide elements in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5


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"long interspersed nucleotide elements." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/long+interspersed+nucleotide+elements>.

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