What does laogai mean?

Definitions for laogai
ˈlaʊˈgaɪlao·gai

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word laogai.


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Wiktionary

  1. laogainoun

    The use of prison labor and prison farms in the People's Republic of China.

  2. Etymology: From (láogǎi), literally labour rehabilitation.

Wikipedia

  1. Laogai

    Laogai (Chinese: 劳改), short for laodong gaizao (劳动改造), which means reform through labor, is a criminal justice system involving the use of penal labor and prison farms in the People's Republic of China (PRC) and North Korea (DPRK). Láogǎi is different from láojiào, or re-education through labor, which was the abolished administrative detention system for people who were not criminals but had committed minor offenses, and was intended to "reform offenders into law-abiding citizens". Persons who were detained in the laojiao were detained in facilities that were separate from those which comprised the general prison system of the laogai. Both systems, however, were based on penal labor. In 1994 the laogai camps were renamed "prisons". However, Chinese Criminal Law still stipulates that prisoners able to work shall "accept education and reform through labor". The existence of an extensive network of forced-labor camps producing consumer goods for export to Europe and the United States became classified. Publication of information about China's prison system by Al Jazeera English resulted in its expulsion from China on May 7, 2012.The system has been estimated to have caused tens of millions of deaths and it has also been likened to slavery.

Wikidata

  1. Laogai

    Laogai, the abbreviation for Láodòng Gǎizào, which means "reform through labor," is a slogan of the Chinese criminal justice system and has been used to refer to the use of prison labor and prison farms in the People's Republic of China. It is estimated that in the last fifty years, more than 50 million people have been sent to laogai camps. Laogai is distinguished from laojiao, or re-education through labor, which is an administrative detention for a person who is not a criminal but has committed minor offenses, and is intended to reform offenders into law-abiding citizens. Persons detained under laojiao are detained in facilities that are separate from the general prison system of laogai. Both systems, however, involve penal labor. In 1990 China abandoned the term laogai and started classifying the facilities as "prisons" instead. China's 1997 revised Criminal Procedure Law brought an end to open laogai policy. The existence of an extensive network of forced-labor camps producing consumer goods for export to Europe and the United States became classified. Publication of information about China's prison system by Al Jazeera English resulted in its expulsion from China on May 7, 2012.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of laogai in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of laogai in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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"laogai." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/laogai>.

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