What does krebs citric acid cycle mean?

Definitions for krebs citric acid cycle
kreb·s cit·ric acid cycle

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Princeton's WordNet

  1. Krebs cycle, Krebs citric acid cycle, citric acid cycle, tricarboxylic acid cyclenoun

    in all plants and animals: a series of enzymatic reactions in mitochondria involving oxidative metabolism of acetyl compounds to produce high-energy phosphate compounds that are the source of cellular energy

Wikipedia

  1. krebs citric acid cycle

    The citric acid cycle (CAC)—also known as the Krebs cycle or the TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle)—is a series of chemical reactions to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. The Krebs cycle is used by organisms that respire (as opposed to organisms that ferment) to generate energy, either by anaerobic respiration or aerobic respiration. In addition, the cycle provides precursors of certain amino acids, as well as the reducing agent NADH, that are used in numerous other reactions. Its central importance to many biochemical pathways suggests that it was one of the earliest components of metabolism and may have originated abiogenically. Even though it is branded as a 'cycle', it is not necessary for metabolites to follow only one specific route; at least three alternative segments of the citric acid cycle have been recognized.The name of this metabolic pathway is derived from the citric acid (a tricarboxylic acid, often called citrate, as the ionized form predominates at biological pH) that is consumed and then regenerated by this sequence of reactions to complete the cycle. The cycle consumes acetate (in the form of acetyl-CoA) and water, reduces NAD+ to NADH, releasing carbon dioxide. The NADH generated by the citric acid cycle is fed into the oxidative phosphorylation (electron transport) pathway. The net result of these two closely linked pathways is the oxidation of nutrients to produce usable chemical energy in the form of ATP. In eukaryotic cells, the citric acid cycle occurs in the matrix of the mitochondrion. In prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, which lack mitochondria, the citric acid cycle reaction sequence is performed in the cytosol with the proton gradient for ATP production being across the cell's surface (plasma membrane) rather than the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. The overall yield of energy-containing compounds from the citric acid cycle is three NADH, one FADH2, and one GTP.

ChatGPT

  1. krebs citric acid cycle

    The Krebs citric acid cycle, also known as the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or the Krebs cycle, is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. This cycle is an integral part of the cellular respiration process, where cells use oxygen to generate energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It in turn produces carbon dioxide as a waste product, which is then excreted. The cycle was first proposed by Hans Adolf Krebs in 1937, thus the name Krebs cycle.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of krebs citric acid cycle in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of krebs citric acid cycle in Pythagorean Numerology is: 2


Translations for krebs citric acid cycle

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • دورة حم� الستريك كريبسArabic
  • Krebs citra acida cikloEsperanto
  • ciclo del acido citrico de krebsSpanish

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