What does jnk mitogen-activated protein kinases mean?

Definitions for jnk mitogen-activated protein kinases
jnk mitogen-activat·ed protein kinases

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Wikipedia

  1. jnk mitogen-activated protein kinases

    c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs), were originally identified as kinases that bind and phosphorylate c-Jun on Ser-63 and Ser-73 within its transcriptional activation domain. They belong to the mitogen-activated protein kinase family, and are responsive to stress stimuli, such as cytokines, ultraviolet irradiation, heat shock, and osmotic shock. They also play a role in T cell differentiation and the cellular apoptosis pathway. Activation occurs through a dual phosphorylation of threonine (Thr) and tyrosine (Tyr) residues within a Thr-Pro-Tyr motif located in kinase subdomain VIII. Activation is carried out by two MAP kinase kinases, MKK4 and MKK7, and JNK can be inactivated by Ser/Thr and Tyr protein phosphatases. It has been suggested that this signaling pathway contributes to inflammatory responses in mammals and insects.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

    A subgroup of mitogen-activated protein kinases that activate TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AP-1 via the phosphorylation of C-JUN PROTEINS. They are components of intracellular signaling pathways that regulate CELL PROLIFERATION; APOPTOSIS; and CELL DIFFERENTIATION.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of jnk mitogen-activated protein kinases in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of jnk mitogen-activated protein kinases in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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