What does hydrophobic effect mean?
Definitions for hydrophobic effect
hy·dropho·bic ef·fect
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word hydrophobic effect.
Wikipedia
Hydrophobic effect
The hydrophobic effect is the observed tendency of nonpolar substances to aggregate in an aqueous solution and exclude water molecules. The word hydrophobic literally means "water-fearing", and it describes the segregation of water and nonpolar substances, which maximizes hydrogen bonding between molecules of water and minimizes the area of contact between water and nonpolar molecules. In terms of thermodynamics, the hydrophobic effect is the free energy change of water surrounding a solute. A positive free energy change of the surrounding solvent indicates hydrophobicity, whereas a negative free energy change implies hydrophilicity. The hydrophobic effect is responsible for the separation of a mixture of oil and water into its two components. It is also responsible for effects related to biology, including: cell membrane and vesicle formation, protein folding, insertion of membrane proteins into the nonpolar lipid environment and protein-small molecule associations. Hence the hydrophobic effect is essential to life. Substances for which this effect is observed are known as hydrophobes. The hydrophilic groups prevent phase separation of the molecules by maintaining the hydrophobic groups in water through formation of strong hydrogen bonds with water molecules. The driving force for this self-assembly is the hydrophobic effect.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of hydrophobic effect in Chaldean Numerology is: 6
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of hydrophobic effect in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6
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"hydrophobic effect." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 27 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/hydrophobic+effect>.
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