What does hard mean?

Definitions for hard
hɑrdhard

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word hard.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. difficult, hardadjective

    not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

    "a difficult task"; "nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access"; "difficult times"; "why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?"

  2. hardadjective

    dispassionate

    "took a hard look"; "a hard bargainer";

  3. hardadjective

    resisting weight or pressure

  4. hard, knockout, severeadjective

    very strong or vigorous

    "strong winds"; "a hard left to the chin"; "a knockout punch"; "a severe blow"

  5. arduous, backbreaking, grueling, gruelling, hard, heavy, laborious, operose, punishing, toilsomeadjective

    characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

    "worked their arduous way up the mining valley"; "a grueling campaign"; "hard labor"; "heavy work"; "heavy going"; "spent many laborious hours on the project"; "set a punishing pace"

  6. unvoiced, voiceless, surd, hardadjective

    produced without vibration of the vocal cords

    "unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'"

  7. hard, concentratedadjective

    (of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source

  8. hardadjective

    (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum

    "Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants"

  9. intemperate, hard, heavyadjective

    given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors

    "a hard drinker"

  10. hard, strongadjective

    being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content

    "hard liquor"

  11. hard, toughadjective

    unfortunate or hard to bear

    "had hard luck"; "a tough break"

  12. hardadverb

    dried out

    "hard dry rolls left over from the day before"

  13. hardadverb

    with effort or force or vigor

    "the team played hard"; "worked hard all day"; "pressed hard on the lever"; "hit the ball hard"; "slammed the door hard"

  14. hard, firmlyadverb

    with firmness

    "held hard to the railing"

  15. hardadverb

    earnestly or intently

    "thought hard about it"; "stared hard at the accused"

  16. hard, severelyadverb

    causing great damage or hardship

    "industries hit hard by the depression"; "she was severely affected by the bank's failure"

  17. hardadverb

    slowly and with difficulty

    "prejudices die hard"

  18. heavily, intemperately, hardadverb

    indulging excessively

    "he drank heavily"

  19. hardadverb

    into a solid condition

    "concrete that sets hard within a few hours"

  20. hardadverb

    very near or close in space or time

    "it stands hard by the railroad tracks"; "they were hard on his heels"; "a strike followed hard upon the plant's opening"

  21. hardadverb

    with pain or distress or bitterness

    "he took the rejection very hard"

  22. hardadverb

    to the full extent possible; all the way

    "hard alee"; "the ship went hard astern"; "swung the wheel hard left"

Wiktionary

  1. hardnoun

    A firm or paved beach or slope convenient for hauling vessels out of the water

  2. hardadverb

    With much force or effort.

  3. hardadverb

    With difficulty.

    His degree was hard earned.

  4. hardadverb

    Compactly.

    The lake had finally frozen hard.

  5. hardadverb

    Near, close.

  6. hardadjective

    Resistant to pressure.

  7. hardadjective

    Requiring a lot of effort to do or understand

    a hard problem

  8. hardadjective

    Demanding a lot of effort to endure.

    a hard life

  9. hardadjective

    Of drink, strong.

  10. hardadjective

    Of water, high in dissolved calcium compounds.

  11. hardadjective

    Of a ferromagnetic material, having the capability of being a permanent magnet by being a material with high magnetic coercivity (compare soft)

  12. hardadjective

    Having a severe property; presenting difficulty. Resistant to pressure. Strong. High in dissolved chemical salts, especially those of calcium. Having the capability of being a permanent magnet by being a material with high magnetic coercivity. Made up of parallel rays, producing clearly defined shadows.

    This bread is so stale and hard, I can barely cut it.

  13. hardadjective

    Having a severe property; presenting difficulty. Difficult or requiring a lot of effort to do, understand, experience, or deal with. Demanding a lot of effort to endure. Severe, harsh, unfriendly, brutal. Difficult to resist or control; powerful.

    a hard problem;  a hard question;  a hard topic

  14. hardadjective

    Unquestionable.

    hard evidence

  15. hardadjective

    Having a comparatively larger or a ninety-degree angle.

    At the intersection, there are two roads going to the left. Take the hard left.

  16. hardadjective

    Sexually aroused.

    I got so hard watching two hot guys wrestle each other on the beach.

  17. hardadjective

    Having muscles that are tightened as a result of intense, regular exercise.

  18. hardadjective

    Plosive. Unvoiced Velarized or plain, rather than palatalized

    There is a hard c in "clock" and a soft c in "centre".

  19. hardadjective

    Having a severe property; presenting a barrier to enjoyment. Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition. Having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in colour or shading.

  20. hardadjective

    In a physical form, not digital. Using a manual or physical process, not by means of a software command.

    a soft or hard copy ; a digital or hard archive

  21. hardadjective

    Far, extreme.

    hard right, hard left

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. HARDadjective

    Etymology: heard, Saxon; hard, Dutch.

    Repose you there, while I to the hard house,
    More hard than is the stone whereof ’tis rais’d;
    Which even but now, demanding after you,
    Denied me to come in. William Shakespeare, King Lear.

    Some diseases, when they are easy to be cured, are hard to be known. Philip Sidney, b. ii.

    The hard causes they brought unto Moses; but every small matter they judged themselves. Ex. xviii. 26.

    When hard words, jealousies, and fears,
    Set folks together by the ears. Hudibras, p. i.

    ’Tis hard to say if Clymene were mov’d
    More by his pray’r, whom she so dearly lov’d,
    Or more with fury fir’d. Dryden.

    As for the hard words, which I was obliged to use, they are either terms of art, or such as I substituted in place of others that were too low. Arbuthnot.

    Is any thing too hard for the Lord? Gen. xviii. 14.

    Possess
    As lords a spacious world, t’ our native heav’n
    Little inferior, by my adventure hard
    With peril great atchiev’d. John Milton, Par. Lost, b. x.

    Long is the way
    And hard, that out of hell leads up to light:
    Our prison strong. John Milton, Paradise Lost, b. ii.

    He now discerned he was wholly to be on the defensive, and that was like to be a very hard part too. Edward Hyde, b. viii.

    Nervous and tendinous parts have worse symptoms, and are harder of cure, than fleshy ones. Richard Wiseman, on Inflammation.

    The love and pious duty which you pay,
    Have pass’d the perils of so hard a way. John Dryden, Æn.

    Rachael travelled, and she had hard labour. Gen. xxxv. 16.

    Worcester’s horse came but to-day;
    And now their pride and mettle is asleep,
    Their courage with hard labour tame and dull,
    That not a horse is half of himself. William Shakespeare, Henry IV.

    Continual hard duty, with little fighting, lessened and diminished his army. Edward Hyde, b. viii.

    When Sebastian weeps, his tears
    Come harder than his blood. John Dryden, Don Sebastian.

    A man obliged to hard labour is not reduced to the necessity of having twice as much victuals as one under no necessity to work. George Cheyne, Phil. Princ.

    The bargain of Julius III. may be accounted a very hard one. Thomas Browne, Vulgar Errours, b. iii. c. 23.

    Whom scarce my sheep, and scarce my painful plough,
    The needful aids of human life allow;
    So wretched is thy son, so hard a mother thou. Dryden.

    If you thought that hard upon you, we would not refuse you half your time. John Dryden, Juven. Dedication.

    It will be a loss to all those, who have their estates in money, of one third of their estates; which will be a very hard case upon a great number of people. John Locke.

    No people live with more ease and prosperity than the subjects of little commonwealths; as, on the contrary, there are none who suffer more under the grievances of a hard government than the subjects of little principalities. Addison.

    Rough ungovernable passions hurry men on to say or do very hard or offensive things. Francis Atterbury, Sermons.

    To find a bill that may bring punishment upon the innocent, will appear very hard. Jonathan Swift.

    What, have you given him any hard words of late? William Shakespeare.

    As thou lov’st me, do him not that wrong,
    To bear a hard opinion of his truth. William Shakespeare.

    Absalom and Achitophel he thinks is a little hard on his fanatick patrons. John Dryden, Fables, Preface.

    Some hard rumours have been transmitted from t’ other side the water, and rumours of the severest kind. Jonathan Swift.

    If I by chance succeed
    In what I write, and that’s a chance indeed,
    Know I am not so stupid, or so hard,
    Not to feel praise, or fame’s deserv’d reward. John Dryden, Pers.

    It is a very hard quality upon our soil or climate, that so excellent a fruit, which prospers among all our neighbours, will not grow here. William Temple.

    It is a little hard, that in an affair of the last consequence to the very being of the clergy, this whole reverend body should be the sole persons not consulted. Jonathan Swift.

    It is the hardest case in the world, that Steele should take up the reports of his faction, and put them off as additional fears. Jonathan Swift.

    If we allow the first couple, at the end of one hundred years, to have left ten pair of breeders, which is no hard supposition; there would arise from these, in fifteen hundred years, a greater number than the earth was capable of. Burnet.

    The stag was too hard for the horse, and the horse flies for succour to one that’s too hard for him, and rides the one to death, and outright kills the other. Roger L'Estrange, Fables.

    Let them consider the vexation they are treasuring up for themselves, by struggling with a power which will be always too hard for them. Joseph Addison, Freeholder.

    A disputant, when he finds that his adversary is too hard for him, with slyness turns the discourse. Isaac Watts.

    In making of vinegar, set vessels of wine over against the noon sun, which calleth out the more oily spirits, and leaveth the spirit more sour and hard. Francis Bacon, Natural History.

    Others, scrupulously tied to the practice of the ancients, make their figures harder than even the marble itself. Dryden.

    His diction is hard, his figures too bold, and his tropes, particularly his metaphors, insufferably strained. Dryden.

    You have got a famous victory: there are bonfires decreed; and, if the times had not been hard, my billet should have burnt too. John Dryden, Spanish Fryar.

  2. Hardadverb

    Etymology: hardo, very old German.

    Hard by was a house of pleasure, built for a Summer retiring place. Philip Sidney.

    They doubted a while what it should be, ’till it was cast up even hard before them; at which time they fully saw it was a man. Philip Sidney.

    A little lowly hermitage it was,
    Down in a dale hard by a forest’s side,
    Far from resort of people that did pass
    In travel to and fro. Fairy Queen, b. i.

    Scarce had he said, when hard at hand they spie
    That quicksand nigh, with water covered. Fairy Queen.

    When these marshal the way, hard at hand comes the master and main exercise. William Shakespeare, Othello.

    Abimeleck went hard unto the door of the tower, to burn it with fire. Judg. ix. 52.

    Hard by a cottage chimney smokes,
    From betwixt two aged oaks. John Milton.

    Geneura rose in his defence,
    And pray’d so hard for mercy from the prince,
    That to his queen the king th’ offender gave. Dryden.

    An ant works as hard as a man who should carry a very heavy load every day four leagues. Joseph Addison, Guardian.

    Whoever my unknown correspondent be, he presses hard for an answer, and is earnest in that point. Francis Atterbury.

    When a man’s servant shall play the cur with him, look you it goes hard. William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona.

    The question is hard set, and we have reason to doubt. Bro.

    A stag, that was hard set by the huntsmen, betook himself to a stall for sanctuary. Roger L'Estrange.

    The Philistines followed hard upon Saul. 2 Sa. xxxi. 2.

    The wolves scampered away as hard as they could drive. Roger L'Estrange, Fables.

    Solid bodies foreshow rain, as boxes and pegs of wood when they draw and wind hard. Francis Bacon, Natural History.

    When the North wind blows hard, and it rains sadly, none but fools sit down in it and cry; wise people defend themselves against it. Jeremy Taylor, Rule of living holy.

Wikipedia

  1. Hard

    It Ain't Hard to Tell is the second single and last track from American rapper Nas debut album Illmatic. Although the track was technically the second single on the album, it was the first single to be released after the album was pressed in 1994. The first single, "Halftime," was released two years prior to Illmatic's debut. "It Ain't Hard to Tell" was produced by Large Professor, and samples Michael Jackson's 1983 hit single "Human Nature", "N. T." by Kool & the Gang, "Long Red" by Mountain & "Slow Dance" by Stanley Clarke. The single reached #91 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. In 1991, Nas recorded a demo tape for Columbia Records, featuring the original version of "It Ain't Hard to Tell" named "Nas Will Prevail". This version is roughly 90 seconds longer, includes longer different verses, and has a more subdued, jazzier beat close to the album version. Pitchfork Media's included the song at number 28 on their Top 200 Tracks of the 90s.

ChatGPT

  1. hard

    Hard can be defined as something that requires a significant amount of effort, skill, or physical strength to accomplish. It can also refer to something that is difficult to understand, comprehend, or solve.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Hard

    not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; -- applied to material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard flesh; a hard apple

  2. Hard

    difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended, decided, or resolved; as a hard problem

  3. Hard

    difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious; fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to cure

  4. Hard

    difficult to resist or control; powerful

  5. Hard

    difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive; distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times; hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms

  6. Hard

    difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding; obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character

  7. Hard

    not easy or agreeable to the taste; stiff; rigid; ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style

  8. Hard

    rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider

  9. Hard

    abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated, sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the organs from one position to another; -- said of certain consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished from the same letters in center, general, etc

  10. Hard

    wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a hard tone

  11. Hard

    rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition

  12. Hard

    having disagreeable and abrupt contrasts in the coloring or light and shade

  13. Hardadverb

    with pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly

  14. Hardadverb

    with difficulty; as, the vehicle moves hard

  15. Hardadverb

    uneasily; vexatiously; slowly

  16. Hardadverb

    so as to raise difficulties

  17. Hardadverb

    with tension or strain of the powers; violently; with force; tempestuously; vehemently; vigorously; energetically; as, to press, to blow, to rain hard; hence, rapidly; as, to run hard

  18. Hardadverb

    close or near

  19. Hardverb

    to harden; to make hard

  20. Hardnoun

    a ford or passage across a river or swamp

  21. Etymology: [OE. harde, AS. hearde.]

Wikidata

  1. Hard

    Hard is the fourth studio album by the English post-punk group Gang of Four. It was originally released in 1983 on Warner Bros. Records and was the first album to not feature original member Hugo Burnham, while Dave Allen had already left before the previous album, Songs of the Free. The album was later reissued as part of a two-CD package along with the band's 1981 album Solid Gold.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Hard

    härd, adj. not easily penetrated, firm, solid: difficult to understand or accomplish: violent, vehement: rigorous: close, earnest, industrious: coarse, scanty: stingy, niggardly: difficult to bear, painful: unjust: difficult to please: unfeeling: severe: stiff: constrained: intractable, resistant in some use, as water, &c.: strong, spirituous: (of silk) without having the natural gum boiled off: surd or breathed, as opposed to sonant or voiced.—n. a firm beach or foreshore: hard labour.—adv. with urgency, vigour, &c.: earnestly, forcibly: with difficulty: close, near, as in Hard by.—adv. Hard-a-lee, close to the lee-side, &c.—adj. Hard′-and-fast′, rigidly laid down and adhered to.—adv. Hard aport! a command instructing the helmsman to turn the tiller to the left or port side of the ship, thus causing the ship to swerve to the right or starboard.—ns. Hard′-bake, a sweetmeat made of boiled sugar and almonds; Hard′beam, the hornbeam.—adjs. Hard′-billed, having a hard bill or beak—of birds; Hard′-bitt′en, given to hard biting, tough in fight; Hard′-cured, cured thoroughly, as fish, by drying in the sun.—n. Hard′-drink′er, a constant drunkard.—adj. Hard′-earned, earned with toil or difficulty.—v.t. Hard′en, to make hard or harder: to make firm: to strengthen: to confirm in wickedness: to make insensible.—v.i. to become hard or harder, either lit. or fig.—adj. Hard′ened, made hard, unfeeling.—n. Hard′ener.—adj. Hard′-fav′oured, having coarse features.—n. Hard′-fav′ouredness.—adj. Hard′-feat′ured, of hard, coarse, or forbidding features.—n. Hard′-feat′uredness.—adjs. Hard′-fist′ed, having hard or strong fists or hands: close-fisted: niggardly; Hard′-fought, sorely contested; Hard′-gott′en, obtained with difficulty; Hard′-grained, having a close firm grain: uninviting.—n. Hard′-hack, the steeple-bush, an erect shrub of the rose family, with rose-coloured or white flowers.—adjs. Hard′-hand′ed, having hard hands: rough: severe; Hard′-head′ed, shrewd, intelligent; Hard′-heart′ed, having a hard or unfeeling heart: cruel.—adv. Hard′-heart′edly.—n. Hard′-heart′edness.—adj. Hard′ish, somewhat hard.—n. Hard′-lā′bour, labour imposed on certain classes of criminals during their imprisonment.—adv. Hard′ly, with difficulty: scarcely, not quite: severely, harshly.—adj. Hard′-mouthed, having a mouth hard or insensible to the bit: not easily managed.—n.

Dictionary of Nautical Terms

  1. hard

    A road-path made through mud for landing at. (See ARD.)

Rap Dictionary

  1. hardadverb

    Tough. "Cause I'm too hard to lift" -- Dr. Dre (Let me ride).

  2. hardadverb

    Erected. "Ya dicks on hard" -- Easy E (Gimme Dat Nutt)

  3. hardadverb

    crack is hard form of cocaine as in coke is soft

Suggested Resources

  1. HARD

    What does HARD stand for? -- Explore the various meanings for the HARD acronym on the Abbreviations.com website.

Surnames Frequency by Census Records

  1. HARD

    According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Hard is ranked #10429 in terms of the most common surnames in America.

    The Hard surname appeared 3,085 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 1 would have the surname Hard.

    73.6% or 2,271 total occurrences were White.
    15.8% or 488 total occurrences were of Hispanic origin.
    7% or 218 total occurrences were Black.
    2% or 64 total occurrences were of two or more races.
    0.9% or 28 total occurrences were Asian.
    0.5% or 16 total occurrences were American Indian or Alaskan Native.

British National Corpus

  1. Spoken Corpus Frequency

    Rank popularity for the word 'hard' in Spoken Corpus Frequency: #642

  2. Written Corpus Frequency

    Rank popularity for the word 'hard' in Written Corpus Frequency: #567

  3. Adverbs Frequency

    Rank popularity for the word 'hard' in Adverbs Frequency: #133

  4. Adjectives Frequency

    Rank popularity for the word 'hard' in Adjectives Frequency: #62

How to pronounce hard?

How to say hard in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of hard in Chaldean Numerology is: 3

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of hard in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

Examples of hard in a Sentence

  1. Elaine Santore:

    The winter was so hard on everybody and so depressing, i wanted to do something creative to solve a problem we have every year and bring a smile to people's faces.

  2. Trita Parsi:

    These sanctions hit the carpet industry tremendously hard.

  3. David Kelly:

    Going forward it's going to be very hard to achieve the same gains that we've achieved, or anything like them, the U.S. stock market rally could continue but at some stage there's going to be a significant correction, and the more it goes up the more it's going to correct.

  4. Erik Lamela:

    The matter will be dealt with internally. i am truly thankful to everyone working hard to keep us safe and I feel ashamed knowing Ive let people down.

  5. Sultan Alneyadi:

    It’s hard to believe that this is really happening, i can’t ask for more of a team. I think we are ready — physically, mentally and technically.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

hard#1#596#10000

Translations for hard

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

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    a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)
    A moan
    B deny
    C adventure
    D jeopardize

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