What does gerund mean?
Definitions for gerund
ˈdʒɛr əndgerund
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word gerund.
Princeton's WordNet
gerundnoun
a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun)
GCIDE
Gerundnoun
In Modern English, the -ing form of a verb, when functioning as a noun; as, running is good for the heart.
Wiktionary
gerundnoun
A verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. (In English, a gerund has the same spelling as a present participle, but functions differently.)
In the phrase Walking is good exercise.', walking is a gerund.
gerundnoun
In some languages such as Italian or Russian, a verbal form similar to a present participle, but functioning as an adverb. These words are sometimes referred to as conjunctive participles.
In the Russian ' .' (One shouldn't cross a street while reading a newspaper.), while reading' is a gerund.
Etymology: From gerundium, from gerundus, future passive participle (gerundive) of gero.
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Gerundnoun
In the Latin grammar, a kind of verbal noun, which governs cases like a verb.
Etymology: gerundium, Latin.
ChatGPT
gerund
A gerund is a verbal that ends in "-ing" and functions as a noun in a sentence. It can be used in various positions within a sentence, such as the subject, a direct object, a subject complement, or as the object of a preposition.
Webster Dictionary
Gerundnoun
a kind of verbal noun, having only the four oblique cases of the singular number, and governing cases like a participle
Gerundnoun
a verbal noun ending in -e, preceded by to and usually denoting purpose or end; -- called also the dative infinitive; as, "Ic haebbe mete to etanne" (I have meat to eat.) In Modern English the name has been applied to verbal or participal nouns in -ing denoting a transitive action; e. g., by throwing a stone
Etymology: [L. gerundium, fr. gerere to bear, carry, perform. See Gest a deed, Jest.]
Wikidata
Gerund
In Latin and English grammar, the gerund is a non-finite verb form used to make a verb phrase that can serve in place of a noun phrase. The English gerund ends in -ing; the same verb form also serves as the English present participle, and as a pure verbal noun. The Latin gerund is a verb form which behaves similarly to a noun, although it can only appear in certain oblique cases. In relation to other languages, the term gerund may be applied to a form which has noun-like uses like the Latin and English gerunds, or in some cases to various other non-finite verb forms, such as adverbial participles. Gerund comes from the Latin gerundium, which itself derives from the gerundive of the Latin verb gero, namely gerundus, meaning " to be carried out".
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Gerund
jer′und, n. a part of the Latin verb which has the value of a verbal noun—e.g. amandum, loving.—ns. Ger′und-grind′er, a teacher, tutor; Ger′und-grind′ing.—adj. Gerund′ial.—n. Gerund′ive, the future passive participle of a Latin verb. [L. gerundium—gerĕre, to bear.]
Matched Categories
Usage in printed sourcesFrom:
- [["1673","1"],["1729","1"],["1744","2"],["1746","1"],["1747","2"],["1751","3"],["1753","24"],["1755","2"],["1760","1"],["1762","2"],["1768","2"],["1769","1"],["1773","1"],["1775","6"],["1776","3"],["1778","7"],["1779","4"],["1783","22"],["1784","3"],["1785","2"],["1786","1"],["1787","1"],["1788","25"],["1789","5"],["1790","1"],["1791","1"],["1792","12"],["1793","2"],["1794","25"],["1795","2"],["1797","2"],["1799","2"],["1800","8"],["1801","5"],["1802","2"],["1803","1"],["1804","5"],["1805","1"],["1806","25"],["1807","5"],["1808","22"],["1809","22"],["1810","4"],["1811","1"],["1812","9"],["1814","12"],["1815","29"],["1816","3"],["1817","2"],["1818","2"],["1819","14"],["1820","46"],["1821","10"],["1822","8"],["1823","63"],["1824","5"],["1825","26"],["1826","23"],["1827","5"],["1828","23"],["1829","3"],["1830","14"],["1831","84"],["1832","99"],["1833","10"],["1834","34"],["1835","12"],["1836","120"],["1837","18"],["1838","16"],["1839","53"],["1840","8"],["1841","13"],["1842","5"],["1843","9"],["1844","7"],["1845","16"],["1846","17"],["1847","18"],["1848","26"],["1849","10"],["1850","38"],["1851","18"],["1852","64"],["1853","17"],["1854","29"],["1855","45"],["1856","6"],["1857","112"],["1858","94"],["1859","21"],["1860","43"],["1861","11"],["1862","47"],["1863","47"],["1864","72"],["1865","25"],["1866","21"],["1867","25"],["1868","83"],["1869","36"],["1870","47"],["1871","213"],["1872","38"],["1873","33"],["1874","53"],["1875","104"],["1876","35"],["1877","72"],["1878","174"],["1879","127"],["1880","53"],["1881","59"],["1882","88"],["1883","68"],["1884","164"],["1885","232"],["1886","99"],["1887","105"],["1888","69"],["1889","83"],["1890","56"],["1891","145"],["1892","107"],["1893","52"],["1894","37"],["1895","188"],["1896","86"],["1897","37"],["1898","131"],["1899","123"],["1900","294"],["1901","283"],["1902","165"],["1903","134"],["1904","671"],["1905","201"],["1906","367"],["1907","414"],["1908","315"],["1909","213"],["1910","286"],["1911","219"],["1912","363"],["1913","200"],["1914","255"],["1915","348"],["1916","272"],["1917","379"],["1918","400"],["1919","134"],["1920","321"],["1921","292"],["1922","405"],["1923","216"],["1924","241"],["1925","785"],["1926","486"],["1927","245"],["1928","337"],["1929","278"],["1930","282"],["1931","1320"],["1932","431"],["1933","489"],["1934","403"],["1935","810"],["1936","257"],["1937","517"],["1938","180"],["1939","594"],["1940","219"],["1941","452"],["1942","242"],["1943","344"],["1944","542"],["1945","186"],["1946","841"],["1947","399"],["1948","400"],["1949","468"],["1950","408"],["1951","517"],["1952","717"],["1953","386"],["1954","842"],["1955","469"],["1956","665"],["1957","799"],["1958","433"],["1959","390"],["1960","820"],["1961","1044"],["1962","900"],["1963","1017"],["1964","949"],["1965","1097"],["1966","794"],["1967","1063"],["1968","877"],["1969","553"],["1970","1283"],["1971","840"],["1972","1027"],["1973","919"],["1974","737"],["1975","1130"],["1976","941"],["1977","1534"],["1978","1261"],["1979","1329"],["1980","1533"],["1981","1488"],["1982","2184"],["1983","1908"],["1984","1783"],["1985","1974"],["1986","2049"],["1987","2122"],["1988","1939"],["1989","2093"],["1990","2368"],["1991","1809"],["1992","2342"],["1993","2648"],["1994","2474"],["1995","2818"],["1996","2737"],["1997","2964"],["1998","3888"],["1999","3262"],["2000","3405"],["2001","3452"],["2002","4756"],["2003","4023"],["2004","4573"],["2005","4280"],["2006","4575"],["2007","4304"],["2008","5189"]]
Anagrams for gerund »
gurned
nudger
dunger
greund
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of gerund in Chaldean Numerology is: 7
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of gerund in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6
Popularity rank by frequency of use
References
Translations for gerund
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- مصدر, صيغة فعلArabic
- gerundiCatalan, Valencian
- gerundiumCzech
- gerundiumDanish
- GerundiumGerman
- γερούνδιοGreek
- gerundioSpanish
- gerundiFinnish
- gérondifFrench
- xerundioGalician
- gerundioIdo
- gerundioItalian
- 動名詞Japanese
- 동명사Korean
- gerundiumDutch
- gerundiumNorwegian
- gerúndioPortuguese
- герундий, деепричастиеRussian
- gerundiumSwedish
- தொழிற் பெயர் போல் தோன்றும் பெயர்ச் சொல்Tamil
- ulaç, sıla sıygası, zarf-fiil, durum ulacıTurkish
- 动名词Chinese
Get even more translations for gerund »
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"gerund." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Oct. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/gerund>.
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