What does equivalent weight mean?

Definitions for equivalent weight
equiv·a·lent weight

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word equivalent weight.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. equivalent, equivalent weight, combining weight, eqnoun

    the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element; the standard is 8 for oxygen

Wiktionary

  1. equivalent weightnoun

    The atomic weight of an element or radical divided by its valence; the molecular weight of a compound divided by its combining power in a specific reaction.

Wikipedia

  1. Equivalent weight

    In chemistry, equivalent weight (also known as gram equivalent) is the mass of one equivalent, that is the mass of a given substance which will combine with or displace a fixed quantity of another substance. The equivalent weight of an element is the mass which combines with or displaces 1.008 gram of hydrogen or 8.0 grams of oxygen or 35.5 grams of chlorine. These values correspond to the atomic weight divided by the usual valence; for oxygen as example that is 16.0 g / 2 = 8.0 g. For acid–base reactions, the equivalent weight of an acid or base is the mass which supplies or reacts with one mole of hydrogen cations (H+). For redox reactions, the equivalent weight of each reactant supplies or reacts with one mole of electrons (e−) in a redox reaction.Equivalent weight has the units of mass, unlike atomic weight, which is now used as a synonym for relative atomic mass and is dimensionless. Equivalent weights were originally determined by experiment, but (insofar as they are still used) are now derived from molar masses. The equivalent weight of a compound can also be calculated by dividing the molecular mass by the number of positive or negative electrical charges that result from the dissolution of the compound.

ChatGPT

  1. equivalent weight

    Equivalent weight is a concept used in chemistry that refers to the mass of a substance, specifically an acid, base, or reactant, that combines with or replaces one mole of hydrogen or one mole of any other element in a chemical reaction. It is calculated by dividing the molecular weight of the substance by the number of hydrogen ions (or other ions) it can replace or combine with. This concept is often used in chemical reactions to determine stoichiometry or to measure the concentration of a substance in a solution.

Wikidata

  1. Equivalent weight

    Equivalent weight is a term which has been used in several contexts in chemistry. In its most general usage, it is the mass of one equivalent, that is the mass of a given substance which will: ⁕supply or react with one mole of hydrogen cations H+ in an acid–base reaction; or ⁕supply or react with one mole of electrons e − in a redox reaction. Equivalent weight has the dimensions and units of mass, unlike atomic weight, which is dimensionless. Equivalent weights were originally determined by experiment, but are now derived from molar masses. Additionally, the equivalent weight of a compound can be calculated by dividing the molecular weight by the number of positive or negative electrical charges that result from the dissolution of the compound.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of equivalent weight in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of equivalent weight in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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"equivalent weight." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/equivalent+weight>.

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