What does criollo people mean?

Definitions for criollo people
criol·lo peo·ple

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word criollo people.


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Wikipedia

  1. Criollo people

    In Hispanic America, criollo (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkɾjoʎo]) is a term used originally to describe people of Spanish descent born in the colonies. In different Latin American countries the word has come to have different meanings, sometimes referring to the local-born majority. Historically, they have been misportrayed as a social class in the hierarchy of the overseas colonies established by Spain beginning in the 16th century, especially in Hispanic America. They were locally-born people–almost always of Spanish ancestry, but also sometimes of other European ethnic backgrounds. Criollos supposedly sought their own identity through the indigenous past, of their own symbols, and the exaltation of everything related to the American one. Their identity was strengthened as a result of the Bourbon reforms of 1700, which changed the Spanish Empire's policies toward its colonies and led to tensions between criollos and peninsulares. The growth of local criollo political and economic strength in the separate colonies, coupled with their global geographic distribution, led them to each evolve separate (both from each other and Spain) organic national identities and viewpoints. During the Spanish American Wars of Independence, criollos like Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, Simón Bolívar and José de San Martín became the main supporters of independence from Spanish rule in their respective countries. In Spanish-speaking countries, the use of criollo to mean a person of Spanish or European ancestry is obsolete, except in reference to the colonial period. The word is used today in some countries as an adjective defining something local or very typical of a particular Latin American country.

Wikidata

  1. Criollo people

    The Criollo were a social class in the caste system of the overseas colonies established by Spain in the 16th century, especially in Latin America, comprising the locally-born people of pure Spanish ancestry. The Criollo class ranked below that of the Iberian Peninsulares, the high-born permanently resident colonists born in Spain. But Criollos were higher status/rank than all other castes — people of mixed descent, Amerindians, and enslaved Africans. According to the casta system, a Criollo could have up to 1/8 Amerindian, ancestry and not lose social place. In the 18th- and early 19th centuries, changes in the Spanish Empire's policies towards her colonies led to tensions between the Criollos and the Peninsulares. The growth of local Criollo political and economic strength in their separate colonies coupled with their global geographic distribution, and led them to each evolve a separate organic national personality and viewpoint. Criollos were the main supporters of the Spanish American wars of independence.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of criollo people in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of criollo people in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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"criollo people." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/criollo+people>.

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