What does coset mean?

Definitions for coset
coset

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word coset.


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Wiktionary

  1. cosetnoun

    Of a subgroup, a copy of that subgroup multiplied by some element from the parent group.

Wikipedia

  1. Coset

    In mathematics, specifically group theory, a subgroup H of a group G may be used to decompose the underlying set of G into disjoint, equal-size subsets called cosets. There are left cosets and right cosets. Cosets (both left and right) have the same number of elements (cardinality) as does H. Furthermore, H itself is both a left coset and a right coset. The number of left cosets of H in G is equal to the number of right cosets of H in G. This common value is called the index of H in G and is usually denoted by [G : H]. Cosets are a basic tool in the study of groups; for example, they play a central role in Lagrange's theorem that states that for any finite group G, the number of elements of every subgroup H of G divides the number of elements of G. Cosets of a particular type of subgroup (a normal subgroup) can be used as the elements of another group called a quotient group or factor group. Cosets also appear in other areas of mathematics such as vector spaces and error-correcting codes.

Wikidata

  1. Coset

    In mathematics, if G is a group, and H is a subgroup of G, and g is an element of G, then Only when H is normal will the right and left cosets of H coincide, which is one definition of normality of a subgroup. Although derived from a subgroup, cosets are not usually themselves subgroups of G, only subsets. A coset is a left or right coset of some subgroup in G. Since Hg = g, the right coset Hg and the left coset g are the same. Hence it is not meaningful to speak of a coset as being left or right unless one first specifies the underlying subgroup. In other words: a right coset of one subgroup equals a left coset of a different subgroup. If the left cosets and right cosets are the same then H is a normal subgroup and the cosets form a group called the quotient group. The map gH→−1=Hg−1 defines a bijection between the left cosets and the right cosets of H, so the number of left cosets is equal to the number of right cosets. The common value is called the index of H in G. For abelian groups, left cosets and right cosets are always the same. If the group operation is written additively then the notation used changes to g+H or H+g.

Anagrams for coset »

  1. cotes

  2. ScotE

  3. estoc

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of coset in Chaldean Numerology is: 4

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of coset in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8

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"coset." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/coset>.

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