What does carbon atom mean?

Definitions for carbon atom
car·bon atom

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word carbon atom.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. carbon atomnoun

    an atom of carbon

Wikipedia

  1. carbon atom

    Carbon (from Latin carbo 'coal') is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—its atom making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up about 0.025 percent of Earth's crust. Three isotopes occur naturally, 12C and 13C being stable, while 14C is a radionuclide, decaying with a half-life of about 5,730 years. Carbon is one of the few elements known since antiquity.Carbon is the 15th most abundant element in the Earth's crust, and the fourth most abundant element in the universe by mass after hydrogen, helium, and oxygen. Carbon's abundance, its unique diversity of organic compounds, and its unusual ability to form polymers at the temperatures commonly encountered on Earth, enables this element to serve as a common element of all known life. It is the second most abundant element in the human body by mass (about 18.5%) after oxygen.The atoms of carbon can bond together in diverse ways, resulting in various allotropes of carbon. Well-known allotropes include graphite, diamond, amorphous carbon and fullerenes. The physical properties of carbon vary widely with the allotropic form. For example, graphite is opaque and black while diamond is highly transparent. Graphite is soft enough to form a streak on paper (hence its name, from the Greek verb "γράφειν" which means "to write"), while diamond is the hardest naturally occurring material known. Graphite is a good electrical conductor while diamond has a low electrical conductivity. Under normal conditions, diamond, carbon nanotubes, and graphene have the highest thermal conductivities of all known materials. All carbon allotropes are solids under normal conditions, with graphite being the most thermodynamically stable form at standard temperature and pressure. They are chemically resistant and require high temperature to react even with oxygen. The most common oxidation state of carbon in inorganic compounds is +4, while +2 is found in carbon monoxide and transition metal carbonyl complexes. The largest sources of inorganic carbon are limestones, dolomites and carbon dioxide, but significant quantities occur in organic deposits of coal, peat, oil, and methane clathrates. Carbon forms a vast number of compounds, with almost ten million compounds described to date, and yet that number is but a fraction of the number of theoretically possible compounds under standard conditions.

ChatGPT

  1. carbon atom

    A carbon atom is a chemical element of atomic number 6, symbolized as 'C'. It plays a fundamental role in the structure, physiology and biochemistry of all living organisms, due to its capability to form stable covalent bonds with other atoms. Carbon can exhibit several allotropic forms, including graphite and diamond. It can undergo various forms of chemical reactions, forming a vast number of compounds. Carbon atoms are the basic building blocks for organic compounds necessary for life, such as carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of carbon atom in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of carbon atom in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

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"carbon atom." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/carbon+atom>.

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