What does arbuscle mean?

Definitions for arbuscle
ar·bus·cle

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word arbuscle.


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Wiktionary

  1. arbusclenoun

    A plant midway between a shrub and a tree

  2. arbusclenoun

    A branched hypha in some fungi

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Arbusclenoun

    Any little shrub. Dict.

    Etymology: arbuscula, Lat.

Wikipedia

  1. arbuscle

    An arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) (plural mycorrhizae, a.k.a. endomycorrhiza) is a type of mycorrhiza in which the symbiont fungus (AM fungi, or AMF) penetrates the cortical cells of the roots of a vascular plant forming arbuscules. (Not to be confused with ectomycorrhiza or ericoid mycorrhiza.) Arbuscular mycorrhizae are characterized by the formation of unique structures, arbuscules and vesicles, by Glomeromycota and Mucoromycota, sister clades of the more well-known and diverse dikaryan fungi (all three are together called "symbiomycota"). AM fungi help plants to capture nutrients such as phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen and micronutrients from the soil. It is believed that the development of the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis played a crucial role in the initial colonisation of land by plants and in the evolution of the vascular plants. It has been said that it is quicker to list the plants that do not form endomycorrhizae than those that do. This symbiosis is a highly evolved mutualistic relationship found between fungi and plants, the most prevalent plant symbiosis known, and AMF is found in 80% of vascular plant families in existence today.Advances in research on mycorrhizal physiology and ecology since the 1970s have led to a greater understanding of the multiple roles of AMF in the ecosystem. An example is the important contribution of the glue-like protein glomalin to soil structure (see below). This knowledge is applicable to human endeavors of ecosystem management, ecosystem restoration, and agriculture.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Arbusclenoun

    a dwarf tree, one in size between a shrub and a tree; a treelike shrub

  2. Etymology: [L. arbuscula small tree, shrub, dim. of arbor tree.]

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of arbuscle in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of arbuscle in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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"arbuscle." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/arbuscle>.

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