What does SHAM mean?

Definitions for SHAM
ʃæmsham

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word SHAM.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. fake, sham, postichenoun

    something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be

  2. imposter, impostor, pretender, fake, faker, fraud, sham, shammer, pseudo, pseud, role playeradjective

    a person who makes deceitful pretenses

  3. assumed, false, fictitious, fictive, pretended, put on, shamverb

    adopted in order to deceive

    "an assumed name"; "an assumed cheerfulness"; "a fictitious address"; "fictive sympathy"; "a pretended interest"; "a put-on childish voice"; "sham modesty"

  4. simulate, assume, sham, feignverb

    make a pretence of

    "She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger"; "he feigned sleep"

  5. feign, sham, pretend, affect, dissembleverb

    make believe with the intent to deceive

    "He feigned that he was ill"; "He shammed a headache"

Wiktionary

  1. shamnoun

    A fake; an imitation that purports to be genuine.

    The time-share deal was a sham.

  2. shamnoun

    Trickery, hoaxing.

    A con-man must be skilled in the arts of sham and deceit.

  3. shamnoun

    A decorative cover for a pillow.

  4. shamverb

    To deceive, cheat, lie.

    You were shammed by the pool shark.

  5. shamadjective

    Intended to deceive; false.

    It was only a sham wedding, they didn't care much for one another but wanted their parents to stop hassling them.

  6. Etymology: Probably a dialectal form of shame.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Shamadjective

    False; counterfeit; fictitious; pretended.

    Never join the fray,
    Where the sham quarrel interrupts the way. John Gay.

  2. Shamnoun

    Fraud; trick; delusion; false pretence; imposture. A low word.

    Etymology: from the verb.

    No sham so gross but it will pass upon a weak man, that is pragmatical and inquisitive. Roger L'Estrange.

    It goes a great way when natural curiosity and vulgar prejudice shall be assisted with the shams of astrological judgments. Roger L'Estrange.

    He that first brought the sham, wheedle, or banter in use, put together, as he thought fit, those ideas he made it stand for. John Locke.

    That in the sacred temple needs would try
    Without a fire th’ unheated gums to fry,
    Believe who will the solemn sham, not I. Addison.

  3. To Shamverb

    Etymology: shommi, Welsh, to cheat.

    Men tender in point of honour, and yet with little regard to truth, are sooner wrought upon by shame than by conscience, when they find themselves fooled and shammed into a conviction. Roger L'Estrange.

    We must have a care that we do not, for want of laying things and things together, sham fallacies upon the world for current reason. Roger L'Estrange.

    Then all your wits that flear and sham,
    Down from Don Quixote to Tom Tram,
    From whom I jests and puns purloin,
    And slily put them off for mine,
    Fond to be thought a country wit. Matthew Prior.

ChatGPT

  1. sham

    A sham is something that is not what it appears to be or is intended to deceive people, typically for personal gain or advantage. It can refer to a fraudulent act, counterfeit object, or false claim. It can also refer to a person who pretends to be someone or something they are not.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Shamnoun

    that which deceives expectation; any trick, fraud, or device that deludes and disappoint; a make-believe; delusion; imposture, humbug

  2. Shamnoun

    a false front, or removable ornamental covering

  3. Shamadjective

    false; counterfeit; pretended; feigned; unreal; as, a sham fight

  4. Shamverb

    to trick; to cheat; to deceive or delude with false pretenses

  5. Shamverb

    to obtrude by fraud or imposition

  6. Shamverb

    to assume the manner and character of; to imitate; to ape; to feign

  7. Shamverb

    to make false pretenses; to deceive; to feign; to impose

  8. Etymology: [Originally the same word as shame, hence, a disgrace, a trick. See Shame, n.]

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Sham

    sham, n. a pretence: that which deceives expectation: imposture.—adj. pretended: false.—v.t. to pretend: to feign: to impose upon.—v.i. to make false pretences:—pr.p. sham′ming; pa.t. and pa.p. shammed.—ns. Sham′-fight, a fight in imitation of a real one; Sham′mer, one who shams.—Sham Abraham (see Abraham-man). [Shame.]

Military Dictionary and Gazetteer

  1. sham

    False; counterfeit; pretended; as, a sham fight.

Suggested Resources

  1. sham

    Song lyrics by sham -- Explore a large variety of song lyrics performed by sham on the Lyrics.com website.

  2. SHAM

    What does SHAM stand for? -- Explore the various meanings for the SHAM acronym on the Abbreviations.com website.

Surnames Frequency by Census Records

  1. SHAM

    According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Sham is ranked #33810 in terms of the most common surnames in America.

    The Sham surname appeared 673 times in the 2010 census and if you were to sample 100,000 people in the United States, approximately 0 would have the surname Sham.

    69.3% or 467 total occurrences were Asian.
    20.9% or 141 total occurrences were White.
    6.2% or 42 total occurrences were of two or more races.
    2% or 14 total occurrences were Black.

Anagrams for SHAM »

  1. hams

  2. HMAS

  3. mash

  4. MASH

  5. AMHS

  6. samh

How to pronounce SHAM?

How to say SHAM in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of SHAM in Chaldean Numerology is: 4

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of SHAM in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5

Examples of SHAM in a Sentence

  1. Donald Trump:

    The committee is a hoax, a sham, a partisan witch hunt which is a continuation of the witch hunt that has gone on since the great day for our country that I came down the golden escalator with our future first lady, they have no case, they have no ratings, so they have to try to do this to get publicity.

  2. Andrew Cuomo:

    In New York, we won't be intimidated by frivolous court actions from a group of lobbyists bent on chipping away at commonsense gun safety laws that many responsible gun owners actually support. We have an obligation to protect New Yorkers, and this sham suit will do nothing to stop New Yorkers.

  3. Ken Eyring:

    We're talking about the first-in-the-nation status. We're talking about the integrity of our votes, OK ? This is the largest unexplained discrepancy in the history of our state, it's been turned into a sham at this point.

  4. Max Miller:

    I've never been in combat, but I can tell you this—I‘ve lost friends in Iraq and Afghanistan, and I’ve seen what these wars have done to young men and women, we are showing all of our adversaries the playbook on how to infiltrate our country. It is a complete joke, and it says it's a sham and what he's really doing is he's putting young men and women out there is risking their lives.

  5. Secretary Clinton:

    This Republican whistleblower's account from inside House Armed Services Committee may provide the most definitive proof to date that this taxpayer-funded investigation has been a partisan sham from the start.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

SHAM#10000#20014#100000

Translations for SHAM

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • زائفArabic
  • Imitat, Fälschung, Schwindel, Betrug, verstellen, MogeleiGerman
  • απάτηGreek
  • fingir, fingido, falsoSpanish
  • väärennös, petos, huiputus, jäljennös, huijausFinnish
  • ruse, feinte, astuce, faux-semblant, mentir, tromperie, tricher, tromperFrench
  • दिखावाHindi
  • álHungarian
  • falso, fasulloItalian
  • 真似事, ごまかし, まがいものJapanese
  • bedrog, nep, imitatie, kwakzalverij, oplichterijDutch
  • udawanyPolish
  • păcăleală, păcăliRomanian
  • мошенничество, жульничество, подделкаRussian
  • เสแสร้งThai

Get even more translations for SHAM »

Translation

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"SHAM." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 14 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/SHAM>.

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