What does pulmonary atresia mean?

Definitions for pulmonary atresia
pul·mona·ry atre·si·a

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word pulmonary atresia.

Wikidata

  1. Pulmonary atresia

    Pulmonary atresia is a congenital malformation of the pulmonary valve in which the valve orifice fails to develop. The valve is completely closed thereby obstructing the outflow of blood from the heart to the lungs. The pulmonary valve is located on the right side of the heart between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery. In a normal functioning heart, the opening to the pulmonary valve has three flaps that open and close like one way doors. As these flaps open and close they allow blood to flow forward into the pulmonary artery and on to the lungs where the blood becomes oxygenated, and prevent backward flow into the right ventricle. With the disease pulmonary atresia, the flap-like openings are completely covered by a layer of tissue, thus preventing the ability of blood flow to the lungs to become oxygenated. The body requires oxygenated blood for survival. Pulmonary atresia is not threatening to a developing fetus however, because the mother's placenta provides the needed oxygen since the baby's lungs are not yet functional. Once the baby is born its lungs must now provide the oxygen needed for survival, but with Pulmonary atresia there is no opening on the pulmonary valve for blood to get to the lungs and become oxygenated and the only source of pulmonary blood flow is a patent ductus arteriosus. Due to this, the newborn baby is blue in color and pulmonary atresia can usually be diagnosed within hours or minutes after birth.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Pulmonary Atresia

    A congenital heart defect characterized by the narrowing or complete absence of the opening between the RIGHT VENTRICLE and the PULMONARY ARTERY. Lacking a normal PULMONARY VALVE, unoxygenated blood in the right ventricle can not be effectively pumped into the lung for oxygenation. Clinical features include rapid breathing, CYANOSIS, right ventricle atrophy, and abnormal heart sounds (HEART MURMURS).

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of pulmonary atresia in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of pulmonary atresia in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1

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"pulmonary atresia." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 15 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/pulmonary+atresia>.

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