What does peer review mean?

Definitions for peer review
peer re·view

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word peer review.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. referee, peer reviewverb

    evaluate professionally a colleague's work

Wiktionary

  1. peer reviewnoun

    The scholarly process whereby manuscripts intended to be published in an academic journal are reviewed by independent researchers (referees) to evaluate the contribution, i.e. the importance, novelty and accuracy of the manuscript's contents.

  2. peer reviewverb

    The reviewing before publication, by an authority or authorities in the pertinent field of study, of the written form of an idea, hypothesis, theory, and/or written discussion of such.

Wikipedia

  1. Peer review

    Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competences as the producers of the work (peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review methods are used to maintain quality standards, improve performance, and provide credibility. In academia, scholarly peer review is often used to determine an academic paper's suitability for publication. Peer review can be categorized by the type of activity and by the field or profession in which the activity occurs, e.g., medical peer review.

ChatGPT

  1. peer review

    Peer review is a process typically used in academic or professional fields, where an individual's work is evaluated by others in the same field or expertise to assess its quality, accuracy, and validity. It helps to maintain standards, improve performance and provide credibility. It can be applied in various areas like scholarly articles, grant proposals, book drafts, or academic job applications.

Wikidata

  1. Peer review

    Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people of similar competence to the producers of the work. It constitutes a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer review methods are employed to maintain standards of quality, improve performance, and provide credibility. In academia peer review is often used to determine an academic paper's suitability for publication. Peer review can be categorized by the type of activity and by the field or profession in which the activity occurs. For example, medical peer review can refer to clinical peer review, or the peer evaluation of clinical teaching skills for both physicians and nurses, or scientific peer review of journal articles, or to a secondary round of peer review for the clinical value of articles concurrently published in medical journals. Moreover, "medical peer review" has been used by the American Medical Association to refer not only to the process of improving quality and safety in health care organizations, but also to the process of rating clinical behavior or compliance with professional society membership standards. Thus, the terminology has poor standardization and specificity, particularly as a database search term.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Peer Review

    An organized procedure carried out by a select committee of professionals in evaluating the performance of other professionals in meeting the standards of their specialty. Review by peers is used by editors in the evaluation of articles and other papers submitted for publication. Peer review is used also in the evaluation of grant applications. It is applied also in evaluating the quality of health care provided to patients.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of peer review in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of peer review in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

Examples of peer review in a Sentence

  1. Kristina Dahl:

    I have some major concerns about the credibility of this study, it is very unusually written. ... This paper also appears to have been published just one month after being received by the journal, which is an astoundingly short time that calls into question the quality of the peer-review process.

  2. Alfred Kim:

    Typically through the peer review process, a line like that would be expunged.

  3. Jack Harkema:

    Protecting the public's health from dangerous amounts of pollutants in the air that we all breathe is the mandate of this agency, this can not be done without careful, deliberate and knowledgeable understanding [ of ] this complex environmental health issue. Multidisciplinary teams of scientific experts must be free to conduct thorough peer-review of the pertinent science. Millions of lives are at stake.

  4. Jeffrey Flier:

    There's going to be much more open access, much more early sharing of information. There are going to be new peer review mechanisms.

  5. Ryan Urban:

    You put the right people in and then the culture goes bottom up, says Urban. 3. Make transparency and flexibility a priority. Each Bounce Exchange department makes it clear to the employees what the job titles mean, how you can move up in the in company and what the salary ranges are for each position. There are also annual formal performance reviews at the end of each year, with a 360-degree peer review a month beforehand. There are frequent informal check-ins as well, and if someone is doing excellent work, they'll be recognized for it. If someone is just nailing it, some should get promoted at any time.


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"peer review." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 14 Jun 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/peer+review>.

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