What does clostridium perfringens mean?

Definitions for clostridium perfringens
clostrid·ium per·frin·gens

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word clostridium perfringens.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. clostridium perfringensnoun

    anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin; can be used as a bioweapon

Wikipedia

  1. Clostridium perfringens

    Clostridium perfringens (formerly known as C. welchii, or Bacillus welchii) is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, anaerobic, spore-forming pathogenic bacterium of the genus Clostridium. C. perfringens is ever-present in nature and can be found as a normal component of decaying vegetation, marine sediment, the intestinal tract of humans and other vertebrates, insects, and soil. It has the shortest reported generation time of any organism at 6.3 minutes in thioglycolate medium.Clostridium perfringens is one of the most common causes of food poisoning in the United States, alongside norovirus, Salmonella, Campylobacter, and Staphylococcus aureus. However, it can sometimes be ingested and cause no harm.Infections due to C. perfringens show evidence of tissue necrosis, bacteremia, emphysematous cholecystitis, and gas gangrene, also known as clostridial myonecrosis. The specific name perfringens is derived from the Latin per (meaning "through") and frango ("burst"), referring to the disruption of tissue that occurs during gas gangrene. The toxin involved in gas gangrene is α-toxin, which inserts into the plasma membrane of cells, producing gaps in the membrane that disrupt normal cellular function. C. perfringens can participate in polymicrobial anaerobic infections. It is commonly encountered in infections as a component of the normal flora. In this case, its role in disease is minor. The action of C. perfringens on dead bodies results in the production of tissue gas. It causes extremely accelerated decomposition, and cannot be stopped by normal embalming measures. These bacteria are resistant to the presence of formaldehyde in normal concentrations.

ChatGPT

  1. clostridium perfringens

    Clostridium perfringens is a type of bacterium that is spore-forming, anaerobic, and Gram-positive. It is often found in soil and the human intestine. This bacterium is known to produce toxins and can cause food poisoning, gas gangrene, and other types of infections in humans. A characteristic feature of C. perfringens is its ability to produce gas rapidly which leads to tissue swelling when it infects wounds. It is considered a significant pathogen due to its rapid proliferation capabilities and production of various toxins.

Wikidata

  1. Clostridium perfringens

    Clostridium perfringens is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium of the genus Clostridium. C. perfringens is ever present in nature and can be found as a normal component of decaying vegetation, marine sediment, the intestinal tract of humans and other vertebrates, insects, and soil. C. perfringens is the third most common cause of food poisoning in the United Kingdom and the United States though it can sometimes be ingested and cause no harm. Infections due to C. perfringens show evidence of tissue necrosis, bacteremia, emphysematous cholecystitis, and gas gangrene, which is also known as clostridial myonecrosis. The toxin involved in gas gangrene is known as α-toxin, which inserts into the plasma membrane of cells, producing gaps in the membrane that disrupt normal cellular function. C. perfringens can participate in polymicrobial anaerobic infections. Clostridium perfringens is commonly encountered in infections as a component of the normal flora. In this case, its role in disease is minor. The action of C. perfringens on dead bodies is known to mortuary workers as tissue gas and can be halted only by embalming.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Clostridium perfringens

    The most common etiologic agent of GAS GANGRENE. It is differentiable into several distinct types based on the distribution of twelve different toxins.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of clostridium perfringens in Chaldean Numerology is: 4

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of clostridium perfringens in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4


Translations for clostridium perfringens

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • Clostridium perfringensSpanish
  • क्लोस्ट्रीडियम perfringensHindi

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