What does bone marrow mean?
Definitions for bone marrow
bone mar·row
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word bone marrow.
Princeton's WordNet
marrow, bone marrownoun
the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones
marrow, bone marrownoun
very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones
Wiktionary
bone marrownoun
The fatty vascular tissue that fills the cavities of bones; the place where new blood cells are produced.
Wikipedia
Bone marrow
Bone marrow is a semi-solid tissue found within the spongy (also known as cancellous) portions of bones. In birds and mammals, bone marrow is the primary site of new blood cell production (or haematopoiesis). It is composed of hematopoietic cells, marrow adipose tissue, and supportive stromal cells. In adult humans, bone marrow is primarily located in the ribs, vertebrae, sternum, and bones of the pelvis. Bone marrow comprises approximately 5% of total body mass in healthy adult humans, such that a man weighing 73 kg (161 lbs) will have around 3.7 kg (8 lbs) of bone marrow.Human marrow produces approximately 500 billion blood cells per day, which join the systemic circulation via permeable vasculature sinusoids within the medullary cavity. All types of hematopoietic cells, including both myeloid and lymphoid lineages, are created in bone marrow; however, lymphoid cells must migrate to other lymphoid organs (e.g. thymus) in order to complete maturation. Bone marrow transplants can be conducted to treat severe diseases of the bone marrow, including certain forms of cancer such as leukemia. Several types of stem cells are related to bone marrow. Hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow can give rise to hematopoietic lineage cells, and mesenchymal stem cells, which can be isolated from the primary culture of bone marrow stroma, can give rise to bone, adipose, and cartilage tissue.
ChatGPT
bone marrow
Bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue that is found in the hollow interior of long bones such as the hip and thigh bone. It is responsible for the production of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. There are two types of bone marrow: red marrow (which produces blood cells) and yellow marrow (which stores fat). It plays a crucial role in the immune system and is essential for overall health.
Wikidata
Bone marrow
Bone marrow is the flexible tissue found in the interior of bones. In humans, red blood cells are produced in the heads of long bones, in a process known as hematopoesis. On average, bone marrow constitutes 4% of the total body mass of humans; in an adult weighing 65 kilograms, bone marrow accounts for approximately 2.6 kilograms. The hematopoietic compartment of bone marrow produces approximately 500 billion blood cells per day, which use the bone marrow vasculature as a conduit to the body's systemic circulation. Bone marrow is also a key component of the lymphatic system, producing the lymphocytes that support the body's immune system. Bone marrow transplants can be conducted to treat severe diseases of the bone marrow, including certain forms of cancer. Additionally, bone marrow stem cells have been successfully transformed into functional neural cells, and can also potentially be used to treat illnesses such as inflammatory bowel disease.
U.S. National Library of Medicine
Bone Marrow
The soft tissue filling the cavities of bones. Bone marrow exists in two types, yellow and red. Yellow marrow is found in the large cavities of large bones and consists mostly of fat cells and a few primitive blood cells. Red marrow is a hematopoietic tissue and is the site of production of erythrocytes and granular leukocytes. Bone marrow is made up of a framework of connective tissue containing branching fibers with the frame being filled with marrow cells.
Editors Contribution
bone marrow
The flexible tissue in a bone.
On average, bone marrow constitutes 4% of the total body mass of humans.
Submitted by MaryC on May 14, 2015
Matched Categories
Anagrams for bone marrow »
marrowbone
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of bone marrow in Chaldean Numerology is: 5
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of bone marrow in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7
Examples of bone marrow in a Sentence
Over the years, we’ve become aware that a bone marrow transplant early in the disease can be life-saving for these patients, but we now know that it's only effective in the early stages of the disease.
Previously it was thought that they transform into neurons and brain tissue, but especially with bone marrow cells that does not seem to be the case, the main effect seems to be through the supportive functions or nursing functions.
CMV can affect the liver the spleen the bone marrow, lungs, heart, but the most devastating thing it can do is damage the brain, it causes brain damage, vision impairment, hearing loss … but it can affect any organ system.
Until radiation therapy is permitted, until we can develop a bone marrow transplant department here, some kids do still have to travel outside for treatment.
We've been investigating the placenta for the last decade and we have discovered that the placenta cells have unique properties that can help the body to recover after exposure to high level of radiation, we are injecting these cells to the bodies' muscles...that will help the bone marrow to recover after radiation.
Translations for bone marrow
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- نخاع العظم, نقي, نقي العظمArabic
- bessó, medul·la òssiaCatalan, Valencian
- kostní dřeňCzech
- KnochenmarkGerman
- μυελός των οστώνGreek
- osta medoloEsperanto
- meollo, médula, tuétanoSpanish
- luuydinFinnish
- moelle, moelle osseuseFrench
- karakuGuaraní
- csontvelőHungarian
- ոսկրածուծArmenian
- sumsum tulangIndonesian
- beinmergurIcelandic
- midollo osseoItalian
- 骨髄Japanese
- medulla ossiumLatin
- beenmergDutch
- szpik kostnyPolish
- medula ósseaPortuguese
- костный мозгRussian
- benmärgSwedish
- kemik iliğiTurkish
- tủy xươngVietnamese
- pifVolapük
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"bone marrow." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/bone+marrow>.
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