What does activated carbon mean?

Definitions for activated carbon
ac·ti·vat·ed car·bon

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word activated carbon.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. activated carbon, activated charcoalnoun

    powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption; given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons

Wiktionary

  1. activated carbonnoun

    A very absorbent form of finely powdered carbon; used in purifying gases, and as an antidote for many poisons.

Wikipedia

  1. Activated carbon

    Activated carbon, also called activated charcoal, is a form of carbon commonly used to filter contaminants from water and air, among many other uses. It is processed (activated) to have small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area available for adsorption (which is not the same as absorption) or chemical reactions. Activation is analogous to making popcorn from dried corn kernels: popcorn is light, fluffy, and has a surface area that is much larger than the kernels. Activated is sometimes replaced by active. Due to its high degree of microporosity, one gram of activated carbon has a surface area in excess of 3,000 m2 (32,000 sq ft) as determined by gas adsorption. Charcoal, before activation, has a specific surface area in the range of 2.0–5.0 m2/g. An activation level sufficient for useful application may be obtained solely from high surface area. Further chemical treatment often enhances adsorption properties. Activated carbon is usually derived from waste products such as coconut husks; waste from paper mills has been studied as a source. These bulk sources are converted into charcoal before being 'activated'. When derived from coal it is referred to as activated coal. Activated coke is derived from coke.

ChatGPT

  1. activated carbon

    Activated carbon, also known as activated charcoal, is a form of carbon processed to have small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area available for adsorption or chemical reactions. Due to its high degree of microporosity, just one gram of activated carbon has a surface area in excess of 3,000 m². It is commonly used in water purification, air filtration, chemical purification, medical treatments, and various industrial processes to remove impurities or contaminants.

Wikidata

  1. Activated carbon

    Activated carbon, also called activated charcoal, activated coal, or carbo activatus, is a form of carbon processed to be riddled with small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area available for adsorption or chemical reactions. Activated is sometimes substituted with active. Due to its high degree of microporosity, just one gram of activated carbon has a surface area in excess of 500 m², as determined by adsorption isotherms of carbon dioxide gas at room or 0.0 °C temperature. An activation level sufficient for useful application may be attained solely from high surface area; however, further chemical treatment often enhances adsorption properties. Activated carbon is usually derived from charcoal.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of activated carbon in Chaldean Numerology is: 4

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of activated carbon in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Examples of activated carbon in a Sentence

  1. David Andrews:

    Granular activated carbon filters are more common and less expensive but not quite as effective or consistent for PFAS.


Translations for activated carbon

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • AktivkohleGerman
  • carbón activado, carbón grafitizadoSpanish
  • aktiivihiiliFinnish
  • charbon activé, charbon actifFrench
  • सक्रिय कार्बनHindi
  • actieve koolDutch
  • Активированный угольRussian
  • aktivt kolSwedish
  • செயல்படுத்தப்பட்ட கார்பன்Tamil

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"activated carbon." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 27 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/activated+carbon>.

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