Definitions for radiationˌreɪ diˈeɪ ʃən

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Random House Webster's College Dictionary

ra•di•a•tionˌreɪ diˈeɪ ʃən(n.)

  1. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and absorbed by another body. the energy transferred by these processes.

    Category: Physics

  2. the act or process of radiating.

    Category: Physics

  3. something that is radiated.

    Category: Physics

  4. radial arrangement of parts.

Origin of radiation:

1545–55; < L radiātiō gleam. See radiate , -tion

ra`di•a′tion•al(adj.)

Princeton's WordNet

  1. radiation(noun)

    energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles

  2. radiation(noun)

    the act of spreading outward from a central source

  3. radiation sickness, radiation syndrome, radiation(noun)

    syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours

    "he was suffering from radiation"

  4. radiation, radioactivity(noun)

    the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay

  5. radiation(noun)

    the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats

  6. radiation(noun)

    a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain

  7. radiotherapy, radiation therapy, radiation, actinotherapy, irradiation(noun)

    (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance

Kernerman English Learner's Dictionary

  1. radiation(noun)ˌreɪ diˈeɪ ʃən

    energy produced by a nuclear reaction

    dangerous levels of radiation

  2. radiationˌreɪ diˈeɪ ʃən

    rays of energy produced by heat, light, etc.

    cell phone radiation hazards

Wiktionary

  1. radiation(Noun)

    The shooting forth of anything from a point or surface, like the diverging rays of light; as, the radiation of heat.

  2. radiation(Noun)

    The process of radiating waves or particles.

  3. radiation(Noun)

    The transfer of energy via radiation (as opposed to convection or conduction)

  4. radiation(Noun)

    Radioactive energy

  5. Origin: From radiatio.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Radiation(noun)

    the act of radiating, or the state of being radiated; emission and diffusion of rays of light; beamy brightness

  2. Radiation(noun)

    the shooting forth of anything from a point or surface, like the diverging rays of light; as, the radiation of heat

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Radiation

    Emission or propagation of electromagnetic energy (waves/rays), or the waves/rays themselves; a stream of electromagnetic particles (electrons, neutrons, protons, alpha particles) or a mixture of these. The most common source is the sun.

The Standard Electrical Dictionary

  1. Radiation

    The traveling or motion of ether waves through space. [Transcriber's note: The modern term corresponding to this definition is photons. The modern concept of radiation also includes particles-- neutrons, protons, alpha (helium) and beta (electrons) rays and other exotic items.]


Translations for radiation

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary

radiation(noun)

rays of light, heat etc or of any radioactive substance.

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