Definitions for neanderthalniˈæn dərˌθɔl, neɪˈɑn dərˌtɑl; -ˌtɔl, -ˌtɑl

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Random House Webster's College Dictionary

Ne•an•der•thalniˈæn dərˌθɔl, neɪˈɑn dərˌtɑl; -ˌtɔl, -ˌtɑl(adj.)

  1. Category: Physical Anthropology

  2. (often l.c.) primitive, unenlightened, or reactionary.

    Category: Common Vocabulary, Informal

  3. Category: Physical Anthropology

    Ref: Neanderthal man.

  4. (often l.c.) an unenlightened, old-fashioned, or reactionary person.

    Category: Common Vocabulary, Informal

Origin of Neanderthal:

1860–65; after Neanderthal, valley in Germany where evidence of Neanderthal man was first found

Ne•an′der•thal`er(n.)

Princeton's WordNet

  1. Neandertal man, Neanderthal man, Neandertal, Neanderthal, Homo sapiens neanderthalensis(adj)

    extinct robust human of Middle Paleolithic in Europe and western Asia

  2. boorish, loutish, neanderthal, neandertal, oafish, swinish(adj)

    ill-mannered and coarse and contemptible in behavior or appearance

    "was boorish and insensitive"; "the loutish manners of a bully"; "her stupid oafish husband"; "aristocratic contempt for the swinish multitude"

  3. Neanderthal, Neanderthalian, Neandertal(adj)

    relating to or belonging to or resembling Neanderthal man

    "Neanderthal skull"

Wiktionary

  1. neanderthal(Noun)

    A primitive person or a person with old-fashioned ideas or who opposes change.

  2. neanderthal(Noun)

    (usually Neanderthal) A specimen of the now extinct species Homo neanderthalensis.

  3. neanderthal(Adjective)

    Primitive, old-fashioned, opposed to change (in allusion to the now extinct species Homo neanderthalensis).

    The capacity of the Neanderthal skull was 10% larger than that of modern humans.

  4. Neanderthal(Noun)

    A specimen of the now extinct species Homo neanderthalensis.

  5. Neanderthal(Noun)

    A primitive person.

  6. Neanderthal(Adjective)

    Of or pertaining to Homines neanderthalenses.

    The capacity of the Neanderthal skull was 10% larger than that of modern humans.

  7. Neanderthal(Adjective)

    Old-fashioned, opposed to change (in allusion to Homo neanderthalensis).

  8. Neanderthal(Adjective)

    Of or pertaining to the Neander Valley in Germany.

  9. Origin: From the name of the German valley where Neanderthal 1 was discovered in 1856. The (from w:Düssel, a small tributary of the River Rhine + tal) itself was renamed (from and/or ) in the early 19 century to , and again in 1850 to w:Neanderthal, Germany; both names were in honour of the German Calvinist theologian and hymn writer Joachim Neander (1650–1680). The surname Neander is a Romanisation of the Greek translation of the original surname Neumann, for which reason Homo neanderthalensis is sometimes called New man in English.


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