What does naturalistic observation mean?

Definitions for naturalistic observation
nat·u·ral·is·tic ob·ser·va·tion

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word naturalistic observation.

Wikipedia

  1. Naturalistic observation

    Naturalistic observation, sometimes referred to as fieldwork, is a research methodology in numerous fields of science including ethology, anthropology, linguistics, the social sciences, and psychology, in which data are collected as they occur in nature, without any manipulation by the observer. Examples range from watching an animal's eating patterns in the forest to observing the behavior of students in a school setting. During naturalistic observation, researchers take great care using unobtrusive methods to avoid interfering with the behavior they are observing. Naturalistic observation contrasts with analog observation in an artificial setting that is designed to be an analog of the natural situation, constrained so as to eliminate or control for effects of any variables other than those of interest. There is similarity to observational studies in which the independent variable of interest cannot be experimentally controlled for ethical or logistical reasons.Naturalistic observation has both advantages and disadvantages as a research methodology. Observations are more credible because the behavior occurs in a real, typical scenario as opposed to an artificial one generated within a lab. Behavior that could never occur in controlled laboratory environment can lead to new insights. Naturalistic observation also allows for study of events that are deemed unethical to study experimentally, such as the impact of high school shootings on students attending the high school. However, because extraneous variables cannot be controlled as in a laboratory, it is difficult to replicate findings and demonstrate their reliability. In particular, if subjects know they are being observed they may behave differently than otherwise. It may be difficult to generalize findings of naturalistic studies beyond the observed situations.

Wikidata

  1. Naturalistic observation

    Naturalistic observation is, in contrast to analog observation, a research tool in which a subject is observed in its natural habitat without any manipulation by the observer. During naturalistic observation researchers take great care to avoid interfering with the behavior they are observing by using unobtrusive methods. Naturalistic observation involves two main differences that set it apart from other forms of data gathering. In the context of a naturalistic observation the environment is in no way being manipulated by the observer nor was it created by the observer. Naturalistic observation as a research tool comes with both advantages and disadvantages that impact its application. By merely observing a given instance without any manipulation in its natural context it makes the behaviors exhibited more credible because they are occurring in a real typical scenario as opposed to an artificial one generated within a lab. Naturalistic observation also allows for study of events that it is deemed unethical to study via experimental models, such as the impact of high school shootings on students attending the high school. They may observe animals in their natural habitat. They observe mating, living conditions, and many other qualities of animals. They can be overt or covert. There are obviously more ethical guidelines to take into consideration when a covert observation is being carried out.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of naturalistic observation in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of naturalistic observation in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8


Translations for naturalistic observation

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • observación naturalistaSpanish
  • यथार्थवादी पर्यवेक्षणHindi

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"naturalistic observation." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/naturalistic+observation>.

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