What does methylthioninium chloride mean?

Definitions for methylthioninium chloride
methylth·ion·ini·um chlo·ride

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word methylthioninium chloride.


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Wikipedia

  1. Methylthioninium chloride

    Methylthioninium chloride, commonly called methylene blue, is a salt used as a dye and as a medication. Methylene blue is a thiazine dye. As a medication, it is mainly used to treat methemoglobinemia by converting the ferric iron in hemoglobin to ferrous iron. Specifically, it is used to treat methemoglobin levels that are greater than 30% or in which there are symptoms despite oxygen therapy. It has previously been used for treating cyanide poisoning and urinary tract infections, but this use is no longer recommended.Methylene blue is typically given by injection into a vein. Common side effects include headache, vomiting, confusion, shortness of breath, and high blood pressure. Other side effects include serotonin syndrome, red blood cell breakdown, and allergic reactions. Use often turns the urine, sweat, and stool blue to green in color. While use during pregnancy may harm the baby, not using it in methemoglobinemia is likely more dangerous.Methylene blue was first prepared in 1876, by Heinrich Caro. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

Wikidata

  1. Methylthioninium chloride

    Methylthioninium chloride is an investigational drug being developed by the University of Aberdeen and TauRx Therapeutics that has been shown in early clinical trials to be an inhibitor of Tau protein aggregation. The drug is of potential interest for the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Its development appears to be related to claim 7 of US 6953794 Inhibition of Tau-Tau Association. TauRx Therapeutics has suggested that the mechanism by which methylene blue might delay or reverse neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease is as an inhibitor of Tau protein aggregation. While methylene blue arguably has an effect on Tau aggregation, it also has an effect on mitochondrial function which is likely to play an important role. In vitro studies suggest that methylene blue might be an effective remedy for both Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease by enhancing key mitochondrial biochemical pathways. It can disinhibit and increase complex IV, whose inhibition correlates with Alzheimer's disease.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of methylthioninium chloride in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of methylthioninium chloride in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1

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"methylthioninium chloride." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 2 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/methylthioninium+chloride>.

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