What does excess mortality mean?

Definitions for excess mortality
ex·cess mor·tal·i·ty

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word excess mortality.

Wikipedia

  1. Excess mortality

    In epidemiology, the excess deaths or excess mortality is a measure of the increase in the number deaths during a time period and/or in a certain group, as compared to the expected value or statistical trend during a reference period (typically of five years) or in a reference population. It may typically be measured in percentage points, or in number of deaths per time unit. A short period of excess mortality that is followed by a compensating period of mortality deficit (i.e., fewer deaths than expected, because those people have died at a younger age) is quite common, and is also known as "harvesting". Mortality deficit in a particular time period can be caused by deaths displaced to an earlier time (due to harvesting by an event in the past) or deaths displaced to a future time (due to lives being saved, also called "avoided mortality").Mortality displacement is the occurrence of deaths at an earlier time than they would have otherwise occurred, meaning the deaths are displaced from the future into the present, resulting in a changed life expectancy. As opposed to number of registered fatalities of a certain death cause, such as a specific virus, a temporary excess mortality, and the mortality displacement, are measures that reflect many combined causes. The dominant reason may be events such as heat waves, cold spells, epidemics and pandemics (especially influenza pandemics), famine or war, and allows for estimates of the mortality caused by those events combined with other indirect health effects. Excess mortality is also studied for certain groups of people, such as elder, men, unemployed, etcetera.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of excess mortality in Chaldean Numerology is: 6

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of excess mortality in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1

Examples of excess mortality in a Sentence

  1. Bhramar Mukherjee:

    The real challenge with capturing Covid deaths is because the cause of death is often assigned a comorbidity like kidney disease or heart disease, that's why many countries are now doing excess death calculations, excess mortality calculations, in the UK and United States.

  2. Samira Asma:

    Excess mortality is the difference between the number of deaths that have been recorded and those that would be expected in the absence of the pandemic.

  3. Phil Slavin:

    When you have one or two years with excess mortality, it means that something was going on. But another thing that really caught my attention is the fact that it wasn't any year -- because it was just seven or eight years before the( plague) actually came to Europe.

  4. Maria Van Kerkhove:

    We learned from the report that... if you look at the trends in influenza-like illness, in excess mortality, it's clear that there was circulation of this virus earlier, that there was likely widespread circulation in December. That's really, really important, the area of work in the report that wasn't covered in detail was the lab, and the lab audit, and the lab hypothesis.

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"excess mortality." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 1 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/excess+mortality>.

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