What does eukaryotic ribosome mean?

Definitions for eukaryotic ribosome
eu·ka·ry·ot·ic ri·bo·some

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word eukaryotic ribosome.

Wikipedia

  1. Eukaryotic ribosome

    Ribosomes are a large and complex molecular machine that catalyzes the synthesis of proteins, referred to as translation. The ribosome selects aminoacylated transfer RNAs (tRNAs) based on the sequence of a protein-encoding messenger RNA (mRNA) and covalently links the amino acids into a polypeptide chain. Ribosomes from all organisms share a highly conserved catalytic center. However, the ribosomes of eukaryotes (animals, plants, fungi, and large number unicellular organisms all with a nucleus) are much larger than prokaryotic (bacterial and archaeal) ribosomes and subject to more complex regulation and biogenesis pathways.Eukaryotic ribosomes are also known as 80S ribosomes, referring to their sedimentation coefficients in Svedberg units, because they sediment faster than the prokaryotic (70S) ribosomes. Eukaryotic ribosomes have two unequal subunits, designated small subunit (40S) and large subunit (60S) according to their sedimentation coefficients. Both subunits contain dozens of ribosomal proteins arranged on a scaffold composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA). The small subunit monitors the complementarity between tRNA anticodon and mRNA, while the large subunit catalyzes peptide bond formation.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of eukaryotic ribosome in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of eukaryotic ribosome in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8

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"eukaryotic ribosome." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 27 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/eukaryotic+ribosome>.

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