What does dialect continuum mean?
Definitions for dialect continuum
di·alect con·tin·u·um
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word dialect continuum.
Wiktionary
dialect continuumnoun
A range of dialects that vary slightly by region, so that the further apart two regions are, the more the language differs.
Wikipedia
Dialect continuum
A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varieties may not be. This is a typical occurrence with widely spread languages and language families around the world, when these languages did not spread recently. Some prominent examples include the Indo-Aryan languages across large parts of India, varieties of Arabic across north Africa and southwest Asia, the Turkic languages, the Chinese languages or dialects, and subgroups of the Romance, Germanic and Slavic families in Europe. Leonard Bloomfield used the name dialect area. Charles F. Hockett used the term L-complex.Dialect continua typically occur in long-settled agrarian populations, as innovations spread from their various points of origin as waves. In this situation, hierarchical classifications of varieties are impractical. Instead, dialectologists map variation of various language features across a dialect continuum, drawing lines called isoglosses between areas that differ with respect to some feature.A variety within a dialect continuum may be developed and codified as a standard language, and then serve as an authority for part of the continuum, e.g. within a particular political unit or geographical area. Since the early 20th century, the increasing dominance of nation-states and their standard languages has been steadily eliminating the nonstandard dialects that comprise dialect continua, making the boundaries ever more abrupt and well-defined.
ChatGPT
dialect continuum
A dialect continuum refers to a range of dialects or variations of a language that gradually blend into one another along a geographic or social gradient, without clear boundaries or marked differences between them. It represents a spectrum of dialects that are mutually intelligible to some degree, with more similar versions of the language being spoken in adjacent areas and gradually diverging as the distance between the regions increases. This phenomenon is often observed in large language families and allows for gradual linguistic transitions rather than abrupt changes from one dialect to another.
Wikidata
Dialect continuum
A dialect continuum, or dialect area, was defined by Leonard Bloomfield as a range of dialects spoken across some geographical area that differ only slightly between neighboring areas, but as one travels in any direction, these differences accumulate such that speakers from opposite ends of the continuum are no longer mutually intelligible. The lines we can draw between areas that differ with respect to any feature of language are called isoglosses. According to the Ausbausprache – Abstandsprache – Dachsprache paradigm, these dialects can be considered Abstandsprachen. However, they can be seen as dialects of a single language, provided that a common standard language, through which communication is possible, exists. In sociolinguistics, a language continuum is said to exist when two or more different languages or dialects merge one into the other without a definable boundary. This happens, for example, across large parts of India. Historically, it also happened in various parts of Europe, for example in a line stretching from Portuguese to Walloon; from Portuguese to the southern Italian dialects; and between German and Dutch. Within the last 100 years or so, however, the increasing dominance of nation-states and their standard languages has been steadily eliminating the non-standard dialects of which these language continua were formed, making the boundaries ever more abrupt and well-defined.
Editors Contribution
dialect continuum
A range of dialects that vary slightly by region, so that the further apart two regions are, the more language differs.
Submitted by unsiakhan96 on February 14, 2021
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of dialect continuum in Chaldean Numerology is: 8
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of dialect continuum in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4
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"dialect continuum." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 29 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/dialect+continuum>.
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