What does dactinomycin mean?

Definitions for dactinomycin
dacti·no·mycin

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word dactinomycin.


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Wikipedia

  1. Dactinomycin

    Dactinomycin, also known as actinomycin D, is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer. This includes Wilms tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, trophoblastic neoplasm, testicular cancer, and certain types of ovarian cancer. It is given by injection into a vein.Most people develop side effects. Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, vomiting, mouth ulcers, hair loss, liver problems, infections, and muscle pains. Other serious side effects include future cancers, allergic reactions, and tissue death at the site of injection. Use in pregnancy may harm the baby. Dactinomycin is in the cytotoxic antibiotic family of medications. It is believed to work by blocking the creation of RNA.Dactinomycin was approved for medical use in the United States in 1964. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

Wikidata

  1. Dactinomycin

    A chromopeptide antineoplastic antibiotic isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces parvulus. Dactinomycin intercalates between adjacent guanine-cytosine base pairs, blocking the transcription of DNA by RNA polymerase; it also causes single-strand DNA breaks, possibly via a free-radical intermediate or an interaction with topoisomerase II. (NCI04)

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Dactinomycin

    A compound composed of a two CYCLIC PEPTIDES attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from STREPTOMYCES parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin therapy. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p2015)

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of dactinomycin in Chaldean Numerology is: 3

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of dactinomycin in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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"dactinomycin." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/dactinomycin>.

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