What does catastrophe mean?
Definitions for catastrophe
kəˈtæs trə ficatas·tro·phe
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word catastrophe.
Princeton's WordNet
calamity, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy, cataclysmnoun
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
"the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity"; "the earthquake was a disaster"
catastrophe, disasternoun
a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune
"lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system"; "his policies were a disaster"
catastrophe, cataclysmnoun
a sudden violent change in the earth's surface
Wiktionary
catastrophenoun
Any large and disastrous event of great significance.
catastrophenoun
A disaster beyond expectations
catastrophenoun
The dramatic event that initiates the resolution of the plot in a tragedy.
catastrophenoun
A type of bifurcation, where a system shifts between two stable states.
Etymology: From καταστροφή, from καταστρέφω, from κατά + στρέφω
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Catastrophenoun
Etymology: ϰαταστϱοφὴ.
Pat!—He comes like the catastrophe of the old comedy. William Shakespeare, King Lear.
That philosopher declares for tragedies, whose catastrophes are unhappy, with relation to the principal characters. John Dennis.
Here was a mighty revolution, the most horrible and portentuous catastrophe that nature ever yet saw; an elegant and habitable earth quite shattered. John Woodward, Nat. Hist.
ChatGPT
catastrophe
A catastrophe is a sudden event that causes very significant damage, destruction, or loss. It typically refers to a natural disaster such as an earthquake, flood, or hurricane, but it can also refer to a severe accident or incident caused by human error or conflict, such as a nuclear meltdown or war. Catastrophes often result in significant harm to people, the environment, or property, leading to enormous recovery efforts.
Webster Dictionary
Catastrophenoun
an event producing a subversion of the order or system of things; a final event, usually of a calamitous or disastrous nature; hence, sudden calamity; great misfortune
Catastrophenoun
the final event in a romance or a dramatic piece; a denouement, as a death in a tragedy, or a marriage in a comedy
Catastrophenoun
a violent and widely extended change in the surface of the earth, as, an elevation or subsidence of some part of it, effected by internal causes
Etymology: [L. catastropha, Gr. , fr. to turn up and down, to overturn; kata` down + to turn.]
Wikidata
Catastrophe
Catastrophe is a short play by Samuel Beckett, written in French in 1982 at the invitation of A.I.D.A. and “[f]irst produced in the Avignon Festival … Beckett considered it ‘massacred.’” It is one of his few plays to deal with a political theme and, arguably, holds the title of Beckett's most optimistic work. It was dedicated to then imprisoned Czech reformer and playwright, Václav Havel.
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Catastrophe
kat-as′trō-fē, n. an overturning: a final event: an unfortunate conclusion: a calamity.—adj. Catastroph′ic—ns. Catas′trophism, the theory in geology that accounts for 'breaks in the succession' by the hypothesis of vast catastrophes—world-wide destruction of floras and faunas, and the sudden introduction or creation of new forms of life, after the forces of nature had sunk into repose; Catas′trophist, a holder of the foregoing, as opposed to the uniformitarian theory. [Gr., kata, down, strephein, to turn.]
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of catastrophe in Chaldean Numerology is: 7
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of catastrophe in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9
Examples of catastrophe in a Sentence
Florida remains the single largest market for property catastrophe reinsurance in the world.
From the beginning of this catastrophe, Governor Kemp has demonstrated that Governor Kemp has absolutely no competency in this process.
Humanitarian problems grow each day and it is increasingly showing a tendency to turn into a catastrophe.
But under the conditions of warfare, weapons are going to have performance characteristics. And they're going to be very carefully fashioned for that purpose because it matters... You would cut somebody [ with a mata'a ], but they certainly wouldn't be lethal in any way. Related : Ancient Roman brooch contains' lovely' palindrome Some scientists have estimated, that, at its height, Easter Island’s population may have been as high as 20,000, but fell over centuries after the island’s trees and palms were cut down to build canoes and transport its famous giant statues. One theory suggests that the deforestation led to soil erosion, impacting the island’s ability to support wildlife and farming, and the collapse of its civilization. When the Dutch arrived at the island in 1722, its population was 3,000 or less. Only 111 inhabitants were living on Easter Island by 1877. Other experts, however, have questioned whether Easter Island ever supported a large population, citing instead the arrival of Europeans, who brought diseases and took islanders away as slaves. Related : Ancient 4,500-year-old boat discovered in Egypt What people traditionally think about Easter Island is being this island of catastrophe and collapse just isn't true in a pre-historic sense, populations were successful and lived sustainably on Easter Island up until European contact.
The proportion of insured losses for catastrophes in developing and emerging countries remains very low, the insurance industry is exploring new avenues to close this gap in cover and thus to help people better cope with material losses after a catastrophe.
Popularity rank by frequency of use
References
Translations for catastrophe
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- كارثة, نكبة, فاجعةArabic
- catàstrofeCatalan, Valencian
- katastrofaCzech
- katastrofeDanish
- Katastrophe, UnglückGerman
- όλεθρος, έκβαση, καταστροφήGreek
- katastrofoEsperanto
- catástrofeSpanish
- فاجعهPersian
- katastrofiFinnish
- catastropheFrench
- catastrófIrish
- तबाहीHindi
- katastwòfHaitian Creole
- katasztrófa, szerencsétlenségHungarian
- katastrofoIdo
- catastrofeItalian
- 大災害Japanese
- კატასტროფაGeorgian
- គ្រោះមហន្តរាយ, មហន្តរាយKhmer
- ದುರಂತKannada
- 대단원Korean
- katastrofeNorwegian
- katastrofeNorwegian Nynorsk
- catástrofePortuguese
- dezastru, catastrofă, deznodământRomanian
- катастрофаRussian
- katastrofSwedish
- ภัยพิบัติThai
- felaketTurkish
- katastrofVolapük
Get even more translations for catastrophe »
Translation
Find a translation for the catastrophe definition in other languages:
Select another language:
- - Select -
- 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
- 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
- Español (Spanish)
- Esperanto (Esperanto)
- 日本語 (Japanese)
- Português (Portuguese)
- Deutsch (German)
- العربية (Arabic)
- Français (French)
- Русский (Russian)
- ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
- 한국어 (Korean)
- עברית (Hebrew)
- Gaeilge (Irish)
- Українська (Ukrainian)
- اردو (Urdu)
- Magyar (Hungarian)
- मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
- Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Italiano (Italian)
- தமிழ் (Tamil)
- Türkçe (Turkish)
- తెలుగు (Telugu)
- ภาษาไทย (Thai)
- Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
- Čeština (Czech)
- Polski (Polish)
- Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Românește (Romanian)
- Nederlands (Dutch)
- Ελληνικά (Greek)
- Latinum (Latin)
- Svenska (Swedish)
- Dansk (Danish)
- Suomi (Finnish)
- فارسی (Persian)
- ייִדיש (Yiddish)
- հայերեն (Armenian)
- Norsk (Norwegian)
- English (English)
Word of the Day
Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?
Citation
Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:
Style:MLAChicagoAPA
"catastrophe." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 27 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/catastrophe>.
Discuss these catastrophe definitions with the community:
Report Comment
We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.
If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly.
Attachment
You need to be logged in to favorite.
Log In