Definitions for back-formation

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Princeton's WordNet

  1. back-formation(noun)

    a word invented (usually unwittingly by subtracting an affix) on the assumption that a familiar word derives from it

Wiktionary

  1. back-formation(Noun)

    The process by which a new word is formed by removing a morpheme (real or perceived) of an older word, such as the verb burgle, formed by removing -ar (perceived as a suffix forming an agent noun) from burglar.

  2. back-formation(Noun)

    A word created in this way.

    Back-formations, such as "tambour" (for "play the tambourine"), are a staple of comedic wordplay.

  3. Origin: Coined by James Murray; back + formation


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