What does allopatric speciation mean?

Definitions for allopatric speciation
al·lopatric spe·ci·a·tion

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word allopatric speciation.

Wikidata

  1. Allopatric speciation

    Allopatric speciation or geographic speciation is speciation that occurs when biological populations of the same species become vicariant, or isolated from each other to an extent that prevents or interferes with genetic interchange. This can be the result of population dispersal leading to emigration, or by geographical changes such as mountain formation, island formation, or large scale human activities. The vicariant populations then undergo genotypic or phenotypic divergence as: they become subjected to different selective pressures, they independently undergo genetic drift, and different mutations arise in the gene pools of the populations. The separate populations over time may evolve distinctly different characteristics. If the geographical barriers are later removed, members of the two populations may be unable to successfully mate with each other, at which point, the genetically isolated groups have emerged as different species. Allopatric isolation is a key factor in speciation and a common process by which new species arise. Adaptive radiation, as observed by Charles Darwin in Galapagos finches, is a consequence of allopatric speciation among island populations.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of allopatric speciation in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of allopatric speciation in Pythagorean Numerology is: 2


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"allopatric speciation." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/allopatric+speciation>.

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