What does surface energy mean?

Definitions for surface energy
sur·face en·er·gy

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word surface energy.

Wiktionary

  1. surface energynoun

    interfacial energy

Wikidata

  1. Surface energy

    Surface energy quantifies the disruption of intermolecular bonds that occur when a surface is created. In the physics of solids, surfaces must be intrinsically less energetically favorable than the bulk of a material, otherwise there would be a driving force for surfaces to be created, removing the bulk of the material. The surface energy may therefore be defined as the excess energy at the surface of a material compared to the bulk. For a liquid, the surface tension and the surface energy density are identical. Water has a surface energy density of 0.072 J/m² and a surface tension of 0.072 N/m; the units are equivalent. Cutting a solid body into pieces disrupts its bonds, and therefore consumes energy. If the cutting is done reversibly, then conservation of energy means that the energy consumed by the cutting process will be equal to the energy inherent in the two new surfaces created. The unit surface energy of a material would therefore be half of its energy of cohesion, all other things being equal; in practice, this is true only for a surface freshly prepared in vacuum. Surfaces often change their form away from the simple "cleaved bond" model just implied above. They are found to be highly dynamic regions, which readily rearrange or react, so that energy is often reduced by such processes as passivation or adsorption.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of surface energy in Chaldean Numerology is: 4

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of surface energy in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

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"surface energy." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/surface+energy>.

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