What does sun-synchronous orbit mean?
Definitions for sun-synchronous orbit
sun-syn·chro·nous or·bit
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word sun-synchronous orbit.
Wikipedia
Sun-synchronous orbit
A Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO), also called a heliosynchronous orbit, is a nearly polar orbit around a planet, in which the satellite passes over any given point of the planet's surface at the same local mean solar time. More technically, it is an orbit arranged so that it precesses through one complete revolution each year, so it always maintains the same relationship with the Sun.
Wikidata
Sun-synchronous orbit
A Sun-synchronous orbit is a geocentric orbit which combines altitude and inclination in such a way that an object on that orbit ascends or descends over any given Earth latitude at the same local mean solar time. The surface illumination angle will be nearly the same every time. This consistent lighting is a useful characteristic for satellites that image the Earth's surface in visible or infrared wavelengths and for other remote sensing satellites. For example, a satellite in sun-synchronous orbit might ascend across the equator twelve times a day each time at approximately 15:00 mean local time. This is achieved by having the osculating orbital plane precess approximately one degree each day with respect to the celestial sphere, eastward, to keep pace with the Earth's movement around the Sun. The uniformity of Sun angle is achieved by tuning the inclination to the altitude of the orbit such that the extra mass near the equator causes the orbital plane of the spacecraft to precess with the desired rate: the plane of the orbit is not fixed in space relative to the distant stars, but rotates slowly about the Earth's axis. Typical sun-synchronous orbits are about 600–800 km in altitude, with periods in the 96–100 minute range, and inclinations of around 98°.
Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms
sun-synchronous orbit
An orbit in which the satellite
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of sun-synchronous orbit in Chaldean Numerology is: 5
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of sun-synchronous orbit in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1
Translations for sun-synchronous orbit
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"sun-synchronous orbit." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 24 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/sun-synchronous+orbit>.
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