What does sphinx mean?

Definitions for sphinx
sfɪŋks; ˈsfɪn dʒizsphinx

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word sphinx.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. sphinxnoun

    an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret

  2. Sphinxnoun

    (Greek mythology) a riddling winged monster with a woman's head and breast on a lion's body; daughter of Typhon

  3. sphinxnoun

    one of a number of large stone statues with the body of a lion and the head of a man that were built by the ancient Egyptians

Wiktionary

  1. sphinxnoun

    A creature with the head of a human and the body of an animal (commonly a lion).

  2. sphinxnoun

    A person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret.

  3. sphinxnoun

    A sphincter.

  4. sphinxverb

    To decorate with sphinxes

    a marble sphinxed chimney-piece

  5. sphinxverb

    To adopt the posture of the Sphinx

  6. sphinxverb

    To be inscrutable, often through silence

  7. sphinxverb

    To make one guess at the unknowable

  8. sphinxverb

    To befuddle

  9. sphinxverb

    For the feminine to co-opt, dominate, or devour the masculine, especially from a paranoid fear of this happening

  10. Sphinxnoun

    An ancient, large statue in Egypt, with the face of a man and the body of a lion, lying near the Great Pyramids.

  11. Sphinxnoun

    The demon of destruction and bad luck in Greek mythology.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Sphinxnoun

    The sphinx was a famous monster in Egypt, that remained by conjoined Nilus, having the face of a virgin, and the body of a lion. Henry Peacham on Drawing.

    Etymology: σφὶγξ.

Wikipedia

  1. Sphinx

    A sphinx ( SFINKS, Ancient Greek: σφίγξ [spʰíŋks], Boeotian: φίξ [pʰíːks], plural sphinxes or sphinges) is a mythical creature with the head of a human, the body of a lion, and the wings of an eagle. In Greek tradition, the sphinx has the head of a woman, the haunches of a lion, and the wings of a bird. She is mythicized as treacherous and merciless, and will kill and eat those who cannot answer her riddle. This deadly version of a sphinx appears in the myth and drama of Oedipus.Unlike the Greek sphinx, which was a woman, the Egyptian sphinx is typically shown as a man (an androsphinx (Ancient Greek: ανδρόσφιγξ)). In addition, the Egyptian sphinx was viewed as benevolent but having a ferocious strength similar to the malevolent Greek version. Both were thought of as guardians and often flank the entrances to temples.In European decorative art, the sphinx enjoyed a major revival during the Renaissance. Later, the sphinx image, initially very similar to the original Ancient Egyptian concept, was exported into many other cultures, albeit they are often interpreted quite differently due to translations of descriptions of the originals, and through the evolution of the concept in relation to other cultural traditions. Sphinx depictions are generally associated with architectural structures such as royal tombs or religious temples.

ChatGPT

  1. sphinx

    A sphinx is a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, often depicted in Egyptian and Greek art and mythology. In Greek mythology, the sphinx is characterized as a treacherous and merciless creature that posed riddles to travelers and destroyed those who could not solve them. In Egyptian culture, sphinxes are generally seen as benevolent and are symbols of royal power, often depicted in the form of statues guarding tombs and temples.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Sphinxnoun

    in Egyptian art, an image of granite or porphyry, having a human head, or the head of a ram or of a hawk, upon the wingless body of a lion

  2. Sphinxnoun

    on Greek art and mythology, a she-monster, usually represented as having the winged body of a lion, and the face and breast of a young woman

  3. Sphinxnoun

    hence: A person of enigmatical character and purposes, especially in politics and diplomacy

  4. Sphinxnoun

    any one of numerous species of large moths of the family Sphingidae; -- called also hawk moth

  5. Sphinxnoun

    the Guinea, or sphinx, baboon (Cynocephalus sphinx)

  6. Etymology: [L., from Gr. sfi`gx, usually derived from sfi`ggein to bind tight or together, as if the Throttler.]

Wikidata

  1. Sphinx

    A sphinx is a mythical creature with, as a minimum, the body of a lion and a human head. In Greek tradition, it has the haunches of a lion, the wings of a great bird, and the face of a woman. She is mythicised as treacherous and merciless. Those who cannot answer her riddle suffer a fate typical in such mythological stories, as they are killed and eaten by this ravenous monster. Unlike the Greek sphinx which was a woman, the Egyptian sphinx is typically shown as a man. In addition, the Egyptian sphinx was viewed as benevolent in contrast to the malevolent Greek version and was thought of as a guardian often flanking the entrances to temples. In European decorative art, the sphinx enjoyed a major revival during the Renaissance. Later, the sphinx image, something very similar to the original Ancient Egyptian concept, was exported into many other cultures, albeit often interpreted quite differently due to translations of descriptions of the originals and the evolution of the concept in relation to other cultural traditions. Generally the role of sphinxes is associated with architectural structures such as royal tombs or religious temples. The oldest known sphinx was found near Gobekli Tepe at another site, Nevali Çori, or possibly 120 miles to the east at Kortik Tepe, Turkey, and was dated to 9,500 BC.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Sphinx

    sfingks, n. a monster of Greek mythology, with the head of a woman and the body of a lioness, that proposed riddles to travellers, and strangled those who could not solve them: an enigmatic or inscrutable person: a hawk-moth: the Guinea baboon. [Gr.,—sphinggein, to throttle.]

The Nuttall Encyclopedia

  1. Sphinx

    a fabled animal, an invention of the ancient Egyptians, with the body and claws of a lioness, and the head of a woman, or of a ram, or of a goat, all types or representations of the king, effigies of which are frequently placed before temples on each side of the approach; the most famous of the sphinxes was the one which waylaid travellers and tormented them with a riddle, which if they could not answer she devoured them, but which Oedipus answered, whereupon she threw herself into the sea. "Such a sphinx," as we are told in "Past and Present," "is this life of ours, to all men and nations. Nature, like the Sphinx, is of womanly celestial loveliness and tenderness, the face and bosom of a goddess, but ending in the claws and the body of a lioness ... is a heavenly bride and conquest to the wise and brave, to them who can discern her behests and do them; a destroying fiend to them who cannot. Answer her riddle—Knowest thou the meaning of to-day?—it is well with thee. Answer it not; the solution for thee is a thing of teeth and claws."

Suggested Resources

  1. sphinx

    Song lyrics by sphinx -- Explore a large variety of song lyrics performed by sphinx on the Lyrics.com website.

How to pronounce sphinx?

How to say sphinx in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of sphinx in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of sphinx in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

Examples of sphinx in a Sentence

  1. European Commission:

    A sphinx is an open book compared to the UK, nobody knows where it is heading. Would like to make the sphinx talk and tell us in which direction they would like to go.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

sphinx#10000#25103#100000

Translations for sphinx

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

Get even more translations for sphinx »

Translation

Find a translation for the sphinx definition in other languages:

Select another language:

  • - Select -
  • 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
  • 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
  • Español (Spanish)
  • Esperanto (Esperanto)
  • 日本語 (Japanese)
  • Português (Portuguese)
  • Deutsch (German)
  • العربية (Arabic)
  • Français (French)
  • Русский (Russian)
  • ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
  • 한국어 (Korean)
  • עברית (Hebrew)
  • Gaeilge (Irish)
  • Українська (Ukrainian)
  • اردو (Urdu)
  • Magyar (Hungarian)
  • मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
  • Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Italiano (Italian)
  • தமிழ் (Tamil)
  • Türkçe (Turkish)
  • తెలుగు (Telugu)
  • ภาษาไทย (Thai)
  • Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
  • Čeština (Czech)
  • Polski (Polish)
  • Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Românește (Romanian)
  • Nederlands (Dutch)
  • Ελληνικά (Greek)
  • Latinum (Latin)
  • Svenska (Swedish)
  • Dansk (Danish)
  • Suomi (Finnish)
  • فارسی (Persian)
  • ייִדיש (Yiddish)
  • հայերեն (Armenian)
  • Norsk (Norwegian)
  • English (English)

Word of the Day

Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?

Please enter your email address:


Citation

Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"sphinx." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/sphinx>.

Discuss these sphinx definitions with the community:

0 Comments

    Are we missing a good definition for sphinx? Don't keep it to yourself...

    Image or illustration of

    sphinx

    Credit »

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Browse Definitions.net

    Quiz

    Are you a words master?

    »
    an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury
    A permutation
    B drought
    C decline
    D accident

    Nearby & related entries:

    Alternative searches for sphinx: