What does rib vault mean?

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rib vault

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Wikipedia

  1. Rib vault

    A rib vault is an architectural feature used to cover a large interior space in a building, usually the nave of a church or cathedral, in which the surface of the vault is divided into webs by a framework of diagonal arched ribs. It is also called a "ribbed vault." It was a key feature of Gothic architecture. The thin stone ribs of the vault meet in a pointed arch, and carry the thrust of the weight of the roof outward and downwards to pillars on the ground floor, and to heavy flying buttresses outside the walls, rather than to the walls themselves. The use of rib vaults permitted the construction of much higher and thinner walls, and of stained glass windows of enormous size, which flooded the cathedrals with light.The rib vault was an improvement upon the earlier Barrel vault, with semicircular arches, widely used by the Romans. An early version of the rib vault was used in the 8th century in Islamic Architecture, at the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba in Moorish Spain, though it was decorative, not bearing the weight of the structure. They were also frequently used in later Romanesque and Norman architecture. Beginning in the 11th century, they were used in all of the major Gothic Cathedrals in Europe. Their form gradually changed from complex Sexpartite vault to the simpler but stronger quadripartite vault, allowing the building of much higher cathedrals. By the thirteenth century, they had again become highly ornamental and complex, in such forms as the fan vault.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of rib vault in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of rib vault in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6


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"rib vault." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/rib+vault>.

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