What does procrastination mean?
Definitions for procrastination
pro·cras·ti·na·tion
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word procrastination.
Princeton's WordNet
procrastination, cunctation, shillyshallynoun
the act of procrastinating; putting off or delaying or defering an action to a later time
dilatoriness, procrastinationnoun
slowness as a consequence of not getting around to it
Wiktionary
procrastinationnoun
The act of postponing, delaying or putting off, especially out of habitual carelessness or laziness.
Etymology: From procrastinatio, from procrastino, from pro + crastinus, from cras.
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Procrastinationnoun
Delay; dilatoriness.
Etymology: procrastinatio, Lat. from procrastinate.
How desperate the hazard of such procrastination is, hath been convincingly demonstrated by better pens. D. of Piety.
Wikipedia
Procrastination
Procrastination is the action of unnecessarily and voluntarily delaying or postponing something despite knowing that there will be negative consequences for doing so. The word has originated from the Latin word procrastinatus, which itself evolved from the prefix pro-, meaning "forward," and crastinus, meaning "of tomorrow." Oftentimes, it is a habitual human behaviour. It is a common human experience involving delay in everyday chores or even putting off salient tasks such as attending an appointment, submitting a job report or academic assignment, or broaching a stressful issue with a partner. Although typically perceived as a negative trait due to its hindering effect on one's productivity often associated with depression, low self-esteem, guilt and inadequacy, it can also be considered a wise response to certain demands that could present risky or negative outcomes or require waiting for new information to arrive.From a cultural and a social perspective, students from both Western and non-Western cultures are found to exhibit academic procrastination, but for different reasons. Students from Western cultures tend to procrastinate in order to avoid doing worse than they have done before or from failing to learn as much as they should have, whereas students from non-Western cultures tend to procrastinate in order to avoid looking incompetent, or to avoid demonstrating a lack of ability in front of their peers. It is also important to consider how different cultural perspectives of time management can impact procrastination. For example, in cultures that have a multi-active view of time, people tend to place a higher value on making sure a job is done accurately before finishing. In cultures with a linear view of time, people tend to designate a certain amount of time on a task and stop once the allotted time has expired.A study of behavioral patterns of pigeons through delayed gratification suggests that procrastination is not unique to humans, but can also be observed in some other animals. There are experiments finding clear evidence for "procrastination" among pigeons, which show that pigeons tend to choose a complex but delayed task rather than an easy but hurry-up one.
ChatGPT
procrastination
Procrastination is the act of delaying or postponing tasks or actions. It is often associated with avoiding or neglecting responsibilities, typically due to laziness, lack of motivation, or fear of failure. It involves choosing to do something more pleasurable or less stressful instead of a more important or urgent task.
Webster Dictionary
Procrastinationnoun
the act or habit of procrastinating, or putting off to a future time; delay; dilatoriness
Etymology: [L. procrastinatio: cf. F. procrastination.]
Wikidata
Procrastination
In psychology, procrastination refers to the act of replacing more urgent actions with tasks less urgent, or doing something from which one derives enjoyment, and thus putting off impending tasks to a later time. In accordance with Freud, the pleasure principle may be responsible for procrastination; humans prefer avoiding negative emotions, and delaying a stressful task. The concept that humans work best under pressure provides additional enjoyment and motivation to postponing a task. Some psychologists cite such behavior as a mechanism for coping with the anxiety associated with starting or completing any task or decision. Other psychologists indicate that anxiety is just as likely to get people to start working early as late and the focus should be impulsiveness. That is, anxiety will cause people to delay only if they are impulsive. Schraw, Wadkins, and Olafson have proposed three criteria for a behavior to be classified as procrastination: it must be counterproductive, needless, and delaying. Similarly, Steel reviews all previous attempts to define procrastination, indicating it is "to voluntarily delay an intended course of action despite expecting to be worse off for the delay."
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of procrastination in Chaldean Numerology is: 9
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of procrastination in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3
Examples of procrastination in a Sentence
Procrastination is the art of keeping up with yesterday.
Procrastination is the thief of time.
Otherwise, we’ll just keep repeating things, the strategy you’re going to employ to beat procrastination is going to change based on the purpose procrastination is serving for you.
Know the true value of time; snatch, seize, and enjoy every moment of it. No idleness, no delay, no procrastination; never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
Once a man indulges himself in murder, very soon he comes to think little of robbing and from robbing he comes next to drinking and sabbath-breaking, and from that to incivility and procrastination.
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Translations for procrastination
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- تأجيلArabic
- odkládáníCzech
- OverspringshandlingDanish
- Aufschub, ProkrastinationGerman
- procrastinación, dejar algo para más tarde, para mañana..., desidia, dilaciónSpanish
- lykkäysFinnish
- procrastinationFrench
- màirnealachdScottish Gaelic
- टालमटोलHindi
- halogatás, késlekedésHungarian
- tundaIndonesian
- procrastinazioneItalian
- 遅滞, 先延ばしJapanese
- atidėliojimasLithuanian
- prokrastineringNorwegian
- uitstel, procrastinatie, uitstelgedragDutch
- zwłoka, kunktatorstwoPolish
- procrastinaçãoPortuguese
- amânareRomanian
- промедление, отсрочка, откладывание, прокрастинация, проволочкаRussian
- prokrastinering, förhalning, förhalandeSwedish
- pagpapalibanTagalog
- تاخیرUrdu
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"procrastination." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/procrastination>.
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