What does processivity mean?
Definitions for processivity
pro·ces·siv·i·ty
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word processivity.
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Wiktionary
processivitynoun
A measure of the average number of nucleotides added by a DNA polymerase enzyme per association/disassociation with the template.
Wikipedia
Processivity
In molecular biology and biochemistry, processivity is an enzyme's ability to catalyze "consecutive reactions without releasing its substrate".For example, processivity is the average number of nucleotides added by a polymerase enzyme, such as DNA polymerase, per association event with the template strand. Because the binding of the polymerase to the template is the rate-limiting step in DNA synthesis, the overall rate of DNA replication during S phase of the cell cycle is dependent on the processivity of the DNA polymerases performing the replication. DNA clamp proteins are integral components of the DNA replication machinery and serve to increase the processivity of their associated polymerases. Some polymerases add over 50,000 nucleotides to a growing DNA strand before dissociating from the template strand, giving a replication rate of up to 1,000 nucleotides per second.
Freebase
Processivity
In molecular biology, processivity is a measure of the average number of nucleotides added by a polymerase enzyme, such as DNA polymerase, per association/disassociation with the template. DNA polymerases associated with DNA replication tend to be highly processive, while those associated with DNA repair tend to have low processivity. Because the binding of the polymerase to the template is the rate-limiting step in DNA synthesis, the overall rate of DNA replication during S phase of the cell cycle is dependent on the processivity of the DNA polymerases performing the replication. DNA clamp proteins are integral components of the DNA replication machinery and serve to increase the processivity of their associated polymerases. Some polymerases add over 50,000 nucleotides to a growing DNA strand before dissociating from the template strand, giving a replication rate of up to 1,000 nucleotides per second.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of processivity in Chaldean Numerology is: 8
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of processivity in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9
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Translations for processivity
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- τη μετατρεψιμότηταGreek
- procesividadSpanish
- prosestivitasIndonesian
- processivityLatin
- processivityDutch
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"processivity." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2023. Web. 27 Sep. 2023. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/processivity>.
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