What does preposition mean?
Definitions for preposition
ˌprɛp əˈzɪʃ ənprepo·si·tion
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word preposition.
Princeton's WordNet
prepositionnoun
a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word
prepositionnoun
(linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached)
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Prepositionnoun
In grammar, a particle governing a case.
Etymology: præposition, Fr. præpositio, Lat.
A preposition signifies some relation, which the thing signified by the word following it, has to something going before in the discourse; as, Cesar came to Rome. John Clarke, Lat. Gram.
Wikipedia
preposition
Prepositions and postpositions, together called adpositions (or broadly, in traditional grammar, simply prepositions), are a class of words used to express spatial or temporal relations (in, under, towards, before) or mark various semantic roles (of, for).A preposition or postposition typically combines with a noun phrase, this being called its complement, or sometimes object. A preposition comes before its complement; a postposition comes after its complement. English generally has prepositions rather than postpositions – words such as in, under and of precede their objects, such as in England, under the table, of Jane – although there are a few exceptions including "ago" and "notwithstanding", as in "three days ago" and "financial limitations notwithstanding". Some languages that use a different word order have postpositions instead, or have both types. The phrase formed by a preposition or postposition together with its complement is called a prepositional phrase (or postpositional phrase, adpositional phrase, etc.) – such phrases usually play an adverbial role in a sentence. A less common type of adposition is the circumposition, which consists of two parts that appear on each side of the complement. Other terms sometimes used for particular types of adposition include ambiposition, inposition and interposition. Some linguists use the word preposition in place of adposition regardless of the applicable word order.
ChatGPT
preposition
A preposition is a word or group of words that shows a relationship between two elements in a clause or sentence. It typically indicates location, time, direction, manner, or cause and is often followed by a noun phrase. Examples of prepositions include in, at, on, under, above, near, before, after, by, for, and with.
Webster Dictionary
Prepositionnoun
a word employed to connect a noun or a pronoun, in an adjectival or adverbial sense, with some other word; a particle used with a noun or pronoun (in English always in the objective case) to make a phrase limiting some other word; -- so called because usually placed before the word with which it is phrased; as, a bridge of iron; he comes from town; it is good for food; he escaped by running
Prepositionnoun
a proposition; an exposition; a discourse
Etymology: [L. praepositio, fr. praeponere to place before; prae before + ponere to put, place: cf. F. prposition. See Position, and cf. Provost.]
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Preposition
prep-ō-zish′un, n. a word placed before a noun or pronoun to show its relation to some other word of the sentence.—adj. Preposi′tional.—adv. Preposi′tionally.—adj. Preposi′tive, put before: prefixed.—n. a word or particle put before another word—opp. to Post-positive.—n. Prepos′itor, a school-monitor. [Fr.,—L. præpositio—præ, before, ponĕre, positum, to place.]
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of preposition in Chaldean Numerology is: 6
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of preposition in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3
Examples of preposition in a Sentence
From now on, ending a sentence with a preposition is something up with which I will not put.
From now on, ending a sentence with a preposition is something up with which I shall not put.
A man's attraction towards a woman is propelled by his innate feelings, while a woman is more sort of involved in a mental game, an impossible preposition of sorts, its like playing soccer in a cricket ground!”
Aretha Franklin worked above you, aretha Franklin worked beyond you. Get your preposition right.
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Translations for preposition
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- voorsetselAfrikaans
- جار, حرف جر, حرف الجرArabic
- sözönüAzerbaijani
- прыназоўнікBelarusian
- предлогBulgarian
- araogennBreton
- preposicióCatalan, Valencian
- предложениChechen
- předložkaCzech
- præposition, forholdsordDanish
- Verhältniswort, PräpositionGerman
- πρόθεσηGreek
- prepozicioEsperanto
- preposiciónSpanish
- eessõnaEstonian
- حرف اضافهPersian
- prepositioFinnish
- prépositionFrench
- ferhâldingswurdWestern Frisian
- réamhfhocalIrish
- roimhearScottish Gaelic
- preposiciónGalician
- מילת יחסHebrew
- पूर्वसर्गHindi
- elöljárószóHungarian
- կապ, նախդիրArmenian
- prepositionInterlingua
- forsetningIcelandic
- preposizioneItalian
- 前置詞Japanese
- წინდებულიGeorgian
- предлог, демеулікKazakh
- ធ្នាក់Khmer
- 前置詞, 전치사Korean
- daçekKurdish
- предлогKyrgyz
- praepositioLatin
- prielinksnisLithuanian
- prievārds, prepozīcijaLatvian
- предлогMacedonian
- kata depanMalay
- voorzetsel, kastwoordDutch
- preposisjonNorwegian
- przyimekPolish
- preposiçãoPortuguese
- prepozițieRomanian
- предлогRussian
- prepozicija, предлог, препозиција, приједлог, predlog, prijedlogSerbo-Croatian
- predložkaSlovak
- prêdlogSlovene
- prepositionSwedish
- คำบุพบทThai
- prepozisiýaTurkmen
- ilgeç, edatTurkish
- прийменникUkrainian
- حرف ربطUrdu
- 介詞, giới từVietnamese
- präpodVolapük
- divanceteWalloon
- 介詞Chinese
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"preposition." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2023. Web. 8 Dec. 2023. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/preposition>.
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