What does porcupine mean?

Definitions for porcupine
ˈpɔr kyəˌpaɪnpor·cu·pine

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word porcupine.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. porcupine, hedgehognoun

    relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur

Wiktionary

  1. porcupinenoun

    Any of several rodents covered with stiff, sharp, erectile, spines or quills (that stand straight up when the animal is attacked or surprised), belonging to one of two taxonomic families: Hystricidae (Old World porcupines) and Erethizontidae (New World porcupines).

  2. Etymology: Literally spiny-pig, from porcus, + spinus.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Porcupinenoun

    The porcupine, when full grown, is as large as a moderate pig: the quills, with which its whole body is covered, are black on the shoulders, thighs, sides and belly; on the back, hips and loins they are variegated with white and pale brown: the neck is short and thick, the nose blunt, the nostrils very large in form of slits; the upper lip is slit or cleft as in the hare, and it has whiskers like a cat: the eyes are small, and the ears are very like those of the human species: the legs are short, and on the hinder feet are five toes, but only four upon the fore feet, and its tail is four or five inches long, beset with spines in an annular series round it: there is no other difference between the porcupine of Malacca and that of Europe, but that the former grows to a larger size. Hill.

    Etymology: pore espi or epic, Fr. porcospino, Italian.

    This stubborn Cade
    Fought so long, till that his thighs with darts
    Were almost like a sharp-quill’d porcupine. William Shakespeare.

    Long bearded comets stick
    Like flaming porcupines to their left sides,
    As they would shoot their quills into their hearts. Dryden.

    By the black prince of Monomotapa’s side were the glaring cat-a-mountain and the quill-darting porcupine. Scriblerus Club .

Wikipedia

  1. Porcupine

    Porcupines are large rodents with coats of sharp spines, or quills, that protect them against predation. The term covers two families of animals: the Old World porcupines of family Hystricidae, and the New World porcupines of family, Erethizontidae. Both families belong to the infraorder Hystricognathi within the profoundly diverse order Rodentia and display superficially similar coats of rigid or semi-rigid quills, which are modified hairs composed of keratin. Despite this, the two groups are distinct from one another and are not closely related to each other within the Hystricognathi. The largest species of porcupine is the third-largest living rodent in the world, after the capybara and beaver. The Old World porcupines (Hystricidae) live in Italy, Asia (western and southern), and most of Africa. They are large, terrestrial, and strictly nocturnal. The New World porcupines (Erethizontidae) are indigenous to North America and northern South America. They live in wooded areas and can climb trees, where some species spend their entire lives. They are less strictly nocturnal than their Old World counterparts and generally smaller. Most porcupines are about 60–90 cm (25–36 in) long, with a 20–25 cm (8–10 in) long tail. Weighing 5–16 kg (12–35 lb), they are rounded, large, and slow, and use an aposematic strategy of defence. Porcupines' colouration consists of various shades of brown, grey and white. Porcupines' spiny protection resembles that of the only distantly related erinaceomorph hedgehogs and Australian monotreme echidnas as well as tenrecid tenrecs.

ChatGPT

  1. porcupine

    A porcupine is a large rodent known for its coat of sharp spines, or quills, which protect it against predators. There are two main types: Old World porcupines, found in Africa, Europe and Asia; and New World porcupines, found in North and South America. They are generally nocturnal and have a diet primarily consisting of bark, leaves, and soft-stemmed plants.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Porcupinenoun

    any Old Word rodent of the genus Hystrix, having the back covered with long, sharp, erectile spines or quills, sometimes a foot long. The common species of Europe and Asia (Hystrix cristata) is the best known

  2. Porcupinenoun

    any species of Erethizon and related genera, native of America. They are related to the true porcupines, but have shorter spines, and are arboreal in their habits. The Canada porcupine (Erethizon dorsatus) is a well known species

  3. Etymology: [OE. porkepyn, porpentine, OF. porc-espi, F. porc-pic (cf. It. porco spino, porco spinoso, Sp. puerco espino, puerco espin, fr. L. porcus swine + spina thorn, spine). The last part of the French word is perhaps a corruption from the It. or Sp.; cf. F. pi ear, a spike of grain, L. spica. See Pork, Spike a large nail, Spine.]

Wikidata

  1. Porcupine

    Porcupines are rodents with a coat of sharp spines, or quills, that defend and camouflage them from predators. They are indigenous to the Americas, southern Asia, and Africa. Porcupines are the third largest of the rodents, behind the capybara and the beaver. Most porcupines are about 25–36 in long, with an 8–10 in long tail. Weighing 12–35 lb, they are rounded, large and slow. Porcupines come in various shades of brown, gray, and the unusual white. Porcupines' spiny protection resembles that of the unrelated erinaceomorph hedgehogs and monotreme echidnas. The common porcupine is a herbivore. It eats leaves, herbs, twigs and green plants like skunk cabbage and clover and in the winter it may eat bark. The North American porcupine often climbs trees to find food. The African porcupine is not a climber and forages on the ground. It is mostly nocturnal, but will sometimes forage for food in the day. Porcupines have become a pest in Kenya and are eaten as a delicacy. A male porcupine urinates on a female porcupine prior to mating, spraying the urine at high velocity. The name porcupine comes from Middle French porc espin. A regional American name for the animal is quill pig.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Porcupine

    por′kū-pīn, n. one of the largest of rodent quadrupeds, covered with spines or quills. [O. Fr. porc espin—L. porcus, a pig, spina, a spine.]

Matched Categories

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

How to pronounce porcupine?

How to say porcupine in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of porcupine in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of porcupine in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

Examples of porcupine in a Sentence

  1. Cindy Shogan:

    Exactly when and where they go is impossible to predict. Most herds, however, are drawn to a specific calving area. The 169,000 member Porcupine caribou herd has such a connection with Arctic Refuge.

  2. Pat Boone:

    God has a sense of humor. Why else would he invent the porcupine and the giraffe ? something can be devilishly funny, but this skit is diabolical. God has only one real enemy — Satan. Satan ridicules faith, and they’re taking Satan’s side. They’re also ridiculing me and the film, telling impressionableyoung people not to see it because it's ridiculous. Then they throw in that the lawyer is Jewish to make the Christian look even worse, but it’s just anti-Semitic.

  3. Jenny Lee Maldonado:

    When I give Lyric Drumgoole a kiss on the cheek, I feel like Lyric Drumgoole cheeks are like a porcupine, i just feel like my mouth got a lip full of porcupine needles.

  4. Republican Senate candidate Dr. Oz:

    I never expected it would get ugly. Period. Certainly not this ugly, but I’m a porcupine.

  5. Joe Balash:

    We fulfilled our obligations there to consult with the Canadian government on the Porcupine herd.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

porcupine#10000#32901#100000

Translations for porcupine

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

Get even more translations for porcupine »

Translation

Find a translation for the porcupine definition in other languages:

Select another language:

  • - Select -
  • 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
  • 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
  • Español (Spanish)
  • Esperanto (Esperanto)
  • 日本語 (Japanese)
  • Português (Portuguese)
  • Deutsch (German)
  • العربية (Arabic)
  • Français (French)
  • Русский (Russian)
  • ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
  • 한국어 (Korean)
  • עברית (Hebrew)
  • Gaeilge (Irish)
  • Українська (Ukrainian)
  • اردو (Urdu)
  • Magyar (Hungarian)
  • मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
  • Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Italiano (Italian)
  • தமிழ் (Tamil)
  • Türkçe (Turkish)
  • తెలుగు (Telugu)
  • ภาษาไทย (Thai)
  • Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
  • Čeština (Czech)
  • Polski (Polish)
  • Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Românește (Romanian)
  • Nederlands (Dutch)
  • Ελληνικά (Greek)
  • Latinum (Latin)
  • Svenska (Swedish)
  • Dansk (Danish)
  • Suomi (Finnish)
  • فارسی (Persian)
  • ייִדיש (Yiddish)
  • հայերեն (Armenian)
  • Norsk (Norwegian)
  • English (English)

Word of the Day

Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?

Please enter your email address:


Citation

Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"porcupine." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 6 Dec. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/porcupine>.

Discuss these porcupine definitions with the community:

0 Comments

    Are we missing a good definition for porcupine? Don't keep it to yourself...

    Image or illustration of

    porcupine

    Credit »

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Quiz

    Are you a words master?

    »
    a levy of one tenth of something
    A larceny
    B tithe
    C epiphora
    D arbalist

    Nearby & related entries:

    Alternative searches for porcupine: