What does plasmodium mean?

Definitions for plasmodium
plæzˈmoʊ di əm; -di əplas·mod·i·um

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word plasmodium.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. plasmodiumnoun

    multinucleate sheet of cytoplasm characteristic of some stages of such organisms as slime molds

  2. plasmodium, Plasmodium vivax, malaria parasitenoun

    parasitic protozoan of the genus Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans

Wiktionary

  1. plasmodiumnoun

    A mass of cytoplasm, containing many nuclei, created by the aggregation of amoeboid cells of slime molds during their vegetative phase

Wikipedia

  1. Plasmodium

    Plasmodium is a genus of unicellular eukaryotes that are obligate parasites of vertebrates and insects. The life cycles of Plasmodium species involve development in a blood-feeding insect host which then injects parasites into a vertebrate host during a blood meal. Parasites grow within a vertebrate body tissue (often the liver) before entering the bloodstream to infect red blood cells. The ensuing destruction of host red blood cells can result in malaria. During this infection, some parasites are picked up by a blood-feeding insect (mosquitoes in majority cases), continuing the life cycle.Plasmodium is a member of the phylum Apicomplexa, a large group of parasitic eukaryotes. Within Apicomplexa, Plasmodium is in the order Haemosporida and family Plasmodiidae. Over 200 species of Plasmodium have been described, many of which have been subdivided into 14 subgenera based on parasite morphology and host range. Evolutionary relationships among different Plasmodium species do not always follow taxonomic boundaries; some species that are morphologically similar or infect the same host turn out to be distantly related. Species of Plasmodium are distributed globally wherever suitable hosts are found. Insect hosts are most frequently mosquitoes of the genera Culex and Anopheles. Vertebrate hosts include reptiles, birds, and mammals. Plasmodium parasites were first identified in the late 19th century by Charles Laveran. Over the course of the 20th century, many other species were discovered in various hosts and classified, including five species that regularly infect humans: P. vivax, P. falciparum, P. malariae, P. ovale, and P. knowlesi. P. falciparum is by far the most lethal in humans, resulting in hundreds of thousands of deaths per year. A number of drugs have been developed to treat Plasmodium infection; however, the parasites have evolved resistance to each drug developed. Although the parasite can also infect people via blood transfusion, this is very rare, and Plasmodium cannot be spread from person to person. Some of subspecies of Plasmodium are obligate intracellular parasites.

ChatGPT

  1. plasmodium

    Plasmodium is a genus of parasitic protozoa that are responsible for causing malaria in humans and other animals. These unicellular organisms are transmitted to hosts through the bite of an infected mosquito. There are several species of Plasmodium, some of which are more deadly than others. Once in the host's body, the Plasmodium parasites infect and destroy red blood cells, causing a range of health problems.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Plasmodiumnoun

    a jellylike mass of free protoplasm, without any union of amoeboid cells, and endowed with life and power of motion

  2. Plasmodiumnoun

    a naked mobile mass of protoplasm, formed by the union of several amoebalike young, and constituting one of the stages in the life cycle of Mycetozoa and other low organisms

  3. Etymology: [NL. See Plasma.]

Wikidata

  1. Plasmodium

    Plasmodium is a genus of Apicomplexan parasites. Infection by these organisms is known as malaria. The genus Plasmodium was described in 1885 by Ettore Marchiafava and Angelo Celli. Currently over 200 species of this genus are recognized and new species continue to be described. Of the over 200 known species of Plasmodium, at least 11 species infect humans. Other species infect other animals, including monkeys, rodents, birds, and reptiles. The parasite always has two hosts in its life cycle: a vector—usually a mosquito—and a vertebrate host.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Plasmodium

    A genus of protozoa that comprise the malaria parasites of mammals. Four species infect humans (although occasional infections with primate malarias may occur). These are PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM; PLASMODIUM MALARIAE; PLASMODIUM OVALE, and PLASMODIUM VIVAX. Species causing infection in vertebrates other than man include: PLASMODIUM BERGHEI; PLASMODIUM CHABAUDI; P. vinckei, and PLASMODIUM YOELII in rodents; P. brasilianum, PLASMODIUM CYNOMOLGI; and PLASMODIUM KNOWLESI in monkeys; and PLASMODIUM GALLINACEUM in chickens.

Matched Categories

How to pronounce plasmodium?

How to say plasmodium in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of plasmodium in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of plasmodium in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6

Examples of plasmodium in a Sentence

  1. Mark Woolhouse:

    Our results suggest seeking a simple vaccine that could protect cows from East Coast fever by inoculating them with a related but far less harmful parasite, a similar process might be at work in malaria, where infection with the less harmful Plasmodium vivax parasite may protect people from the Plasmodium falciparum parasite.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

plasmodium#10000#40359#100000

Translations for plasmodium

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • المتصوراتArabic
  • प्लाज्मोडियमHindi
  • پلاسمودیمUrdu

Get even more translations for plasmodium »

Translation

Find a translation for the plasmodium definition in other languages:

Select another language:

  • - Select -
  • 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
  • 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
  • Español (Spanish)
  • Esperanto (Esperanto)
  • 日本語 (Japanese)
  • Português (Portuguese)
  • Deutsch (German)
  • العربية (Arabic)
  • Français (French)
  • Русский (Russian)
  • ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
  • 한국어 (Korean)
  • עברית (Hebrew)
  • Gaeilge (Irish)
  • Українська (Ukrainian)
  • اردو (Urdu)
  • Magyar (Hungarian)
  • मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
  • Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Italiano (Italian)
  • தமிழ் (Tamil)
  • Türkçe (Turkish)
  • తెలుగు (Telugu)
  • ภาษาไทย (Thai)
  • Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
  • Čeština (Czech)
  • Polski (Polish)
  • Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Românește (Romanian)
  • Nederlands (Dutch)
  • Ελληνικά (Greek)
  • Latinum (Latin)
  • Svenska (Swedish)
  • Dansk (Danish)
  • Suomi (Finnish)
  • فارسی (Persian)
  • ייִדיש (Yiddish)
  • հայերեն (Armenian)
  • Norsk (Norwegian)
  • English (English)

Word of the Day

Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?

Please enter your email address:


Citation

Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"plasmodium." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/plasmodium>.

Discuss these plasmodium definitions with the community:

0 Comments

    Are we missing a good definition for plasmodium? Don't keep it to yourself...

    Image or illustration of

    plasmodium

    Credit »

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Browse Definitions.net

    Quiz

    Are you a words master?

    »
    a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile
    A cleave
    B loom
    C rumpus
    D abase

    Nearby & related entries:

    Alternative searches for plasmodium: