What does peristyle mean?

Definitions for peristyle
ˈpɛr əˌstaɪlperi·style

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word peristyle.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. peristylenoun

    a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court

Wiktionary

  1. peristylenoun

    colonnade surrounding a courtyard, temple, etc.

  2. peristylenoun

    A courtyard; the space surrounded by a colonnade.

  3. peristylenoun

    A porch surrounded by columns.

  4. Etymology: From péristyle, from Classical peristylum, peristylium, from περιστύλιον, περίστυλον, noun use of the neuter form of περίστυλος, from περί + στῦλος.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Peristylenoun

    A circular range of pillars.

    Etymology: peristile, Fr.

    The Villa Gordiana had a peristyle of two hundred pillars. John Arbuthnot, on Coins.

Wikipedia

  1. Peristyle

    In ancient Greek and Roman architecture, a peristyle (; from Greek περίστυλον) is a continuous porch formed by a row of columns surrounding the perimeter of a building or a courtyard. Tetrastoön (τετράστῳον or τετράστοον, 'four arcades') is a rarely used archaic term for this feature. The peristyle in a Greek temple is a peristasis (περίστασις). In the Christian ecclesiastical architecture that developed from the Roman basilica, a courtyard peristyle and its garden came to be known as a cloister.

ChatGPT

  1. peristyle

    A peristyle is an architectural feature that refers to a columned porch or open colonnade in a building surrounding a court, often used in ancient Greek and Roman architecture. It can also refer to a garden or courtyard within the center of a building surrounded by a colonnade.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Peristylenoun

    a range of columns with their entablature, etc.; specifically, a complete system of columns, whether on all sides of a court, or surrounding a building, such as the cella of a temple. Used in the former sense, it gives name to the larger and inner court of a Roman dwelling, the peristyle. See Colonnade

  2. Etymology: [L. peristylum, Gr. peri`stylon, peri`stylos; peri` about + sty^los a column: cf. F. pristyle.]

Wikidata

  1. Peristyle

    In Hellenistic Greek and Roman architecture a peristyle is a columned porch or open colonnade in a building surrounding a court that may contain an internal garden. Tetrastoon is another name for this feature. In the Christian ecclesiastical architecture that developed from Roman precedents, a basilica, such as Old St Peter's in Rome, would stand behind a peristyle forecourt that sheltered it from the street. In time the cloister developed from the peristyle.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Peristyle

    per′i-stīl, n. a range of columns round a building or round a square: a court, square, &c., with columns all round.—adj. Peristy′lar. [L. peristylium—Gr. peristylon, with pillars round the wall—peri, around, stylos, a column.]

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of peristyle in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of peristyle in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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"peristyle." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/peristyle>.

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