What does penury mean?

Definitions for penury
ˈpɛn yə ripenu·ry

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word penury.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. indigence, need, penury, pauperism, pauperizationnoun

    a state of extreme poverty or destitution

    "their indigence appalled him"; "a general state of need exists among the homeless"

Wiktionary

  1. penurynoun

    extreme want; poverty; destitution.

  2. penurynoun

    a lack of something; a dearth; barrenness; insufficiency.

  3. Etymology: From pénurie, from penuria.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. PENURYnoun

    Poverty; indigence.

    Etymology: penuria, Lat.

    The penury of the ecclesiastical estate. Richard Hooker.

    Who can perfectly declare
    The wondrous cradle of thy infancy?
    When thy great mother Venus first thee bare,
    Begot of plenty and of penury. Edmund Spenser.

    Sometimes am I king;
    Then treason makes me wish myself a beggar;
    And so I am: then crushing penury
    Persuades me, I was better when a king;
    Then I am king’d again. William Shakespeare, Richard III.

    All innocent they were exposed to hardship and penury, which, without you, they could never have escaped. Thomas Sprat.

    Let them not still be obstinately blind,
    Still to divert the good design’d,
    Or with malignant penury
    To starve the royal virtues of his mind. Dryden.

    May they not justly to our climes upbraid
    Shortness of night, and penury of shade. Matthew Prior.

ChatGPT

  1. penury

    Penury is the state or condition of extreme poverty or destitution.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Penurynoun

    absence of resources; want; privation; indigence; extreme poverty; destitution

  2. Penurynoun

    penuriousness; miserliness

  3. Etymology: [L. penuria; cf. Gr. hunger, poverty, need, one who works for his daily bread, a poor man, to work for one's daily bread, to be poor: cf. F. pnurie.]

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Penury

    pen′ū-ri, n. want: absence of means or resources: great poverty.—adj. Penū′rious, showing penury: not bountiful: too saving: sordid: miserly.—adv. Penū′riously.—n. Penū′riousness. [Fr.,—L. penuria; Gr. peina, hunger, penēs, poor.]

Editors Contribution

  1. penury

    The condition/state of being extremely poor:beggary, destitution, impecuniosity, impecuniousness, impoverishment,indigence, need, neediness, pennilessness, penuriousness, poverty, privation,want.poverty, want, privation,straitened circumstances, pauperism,pauperization.extreme poverty; destitution.scarcity; dearth,inadequacy,insufficiency.

    The combination of covid-19 and lockdowns could drive up to 420m people into absolute poverty—defined as having to live on less than $1.90 a day. That would increase the total by two-thirds and set back progress against penury by a decade.


    Submitted by anonymous on July 2, 2020  

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of penury in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of penury in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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Translations for penury

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"penury." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/penury>.

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    either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent
    A bonzer
    B currish
    C usurious
    D commensal

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